All-purpose Korean Marinade
This all-purpose Korean marinade blends soy sauce, sugar, water, and a combination of aromatic ingredients such as onion, apple, garlic, ginger, dried shiitake mushrooms, peppercorns, kelp, rice wine, and lemon slices. It is simmered to infuse flavors and strained, producing a versatile base suitable for marinating meats like galbi, bulgogi, and spicy pork by adjusting quantities and adding sesame oil and fresh aromatics.
Ingredients
Yields about 10 cups
- 6 cups of water
- 4 cups soy sauce
- 2 cups sugar
- 1 cup corn syrup or use 2/3 cup honey or 1 more cup sugar, or Korean Oligodang
- 1 onion large, roughly cut into small pieces
- 1 apple large, roughly cut into small pieces
- 2 scallions cut into shorter pieces
- 12 to 14 garlic plump cloves, roughly cracked open (use a side of the knife
- 2 inch long ginger about 1 inch diameter, thinly sliced
- 3 or 4 dried shiitake mushrooms
- 1 teaspoon peppercorns
- 5 inch dried kelp also known as dashima 다시마, square shape
- 1 cup rice wine Dry white wine is also good, or mirin
- 1 lemon thinly sliced
Instructions
- Add all the ingredients (except the dashima, rice wine, and lemon) to a large pot with 6 cups of water. Bring it to a boil over high heat, uncovered, and then reduce the heat to achieve a medium boil (between medium high and medium on my stove). Boil for 30 minutes.
- Add the dashima and continue to boil for 10 more minutes.
- Remove all the solids with a strainer.
- Add the rice wine and lemon slices, and let it cool. Store in a jar(s) in the fridge.
How to use the marinade
Galbi (beef short ribs) or bulgogi
- For 2 pounds of beef short ribs or bulgogi meat, use 1 cup of the marinade and add 1 tablespoon of sesame oil. You can also add 1 tablespoon of minced garlic, grated 1/4 Korean pear and a handful of scallion and onion slices if you like. For galbi, you need to marinate for at least 6 to 8 hours or overnight for best results. Marinate bulgogi for 30 minutes to an hour, up to overnight.
Spicy pork
- For 2 pounds of pork, use 1/2 cup of the marinade, 1 tablespoon of sesame oil, 2 tablespoons of gochugaru (red chili pepper flakes), and 3 tablespoons of gochujang (red chili pepper paste). If using more gochujang, use less marinade. You can add 1 or 2 teaspoons of grated ginger, 1 tablespoon minced garlic, and a handful of scallion and onion slices.
Notes
- Adjust sweetness or saltiness by adding more sugar or soy sauce based on the intended dish.
- Include sesame oil when using the marinade on meats for extra flavor and aroma.
- Alternative sweeteners such as grated pear, honey, or Korean plum extract can be used instead of corn syrup.
- To mitigate the strong smell of boiling soy sauce, keep a candle burning nearby while cooking.