Char Siu Pork - Chinese BBQ Pork
Char Siu Pork is prepared by marinating pork shoulder or scotch fillet in a sweet and savory mixture of honey, hoisin sauce, soy sauces, brown sugar, Chinese five-spice, and optional red food coloring. The pork is roasted gradually while being repeatedly basted with a reduced marinade glaze to achieve a sticky, caramelized exterior and juicy interior. This recipe results in tender Chinese BBQ pork with a balance of sweet and aromatic flavors.
Ingredients
Marinade
- 1 1/2 tbsp brown sugar (white also ok)
- 1/4 cup honey
- 1/4 cup hoisin sauce
- 2 tbsp soy sauce or all purpose soy (Note 1, light
- 1 tbsp soy sauce , just all purpose (or more light soy) (Note 1)
- 1 tsp Chinese five-spice powder Note 2
- 1 tbsp neutral cooking oil vegetable or canola) (Note 3, generic cooking oil
- 2 tsp red food colouring , optional (Note 4)
Cooking:
- 1.2 - 1.5kg / 2.4 - 3lb pork scotch fillet Note 5, aka collar neck, pork neck or pork shoulder
- 2 tbsp honey extra
Instructions
Marinade pork:
- Cut pork in half to make two long strips. (Note 5)
- Mix Marinade ingredients in a bowl.
- Place the pork and Marinade in a stain proof container or ziplock bag. Marinate 24 to 48 hours in the fridge (3 hours is the bare minimum).
To Roast:
- Preheat oven to 160C/320F.
- Line a tray with foil and place a rack on top (recommended but not critical).
- Remove pork from the marinade, save Marinade. Place pork on rack.
- Roast for 30 minutes.
- Meanwhile, pour reserved marinade in a saucepan. Mix Extra Honey into marinade. Bring to simmer over medium high and cook for 2 minutes until syrupy. Remove from heat.
- Remove pork from oven. Dab marinade all over, then turn. Baste then roast for a further 30 minutes.
- Remove pork from oven. Brush with marinade again, then turn, brush with marinade and roast for a further 20 minutes. If charring too quickly, cover with foil.
- Baste again on surface then bake for a further 10 minutes until caramelised and sticky. Meat should be tender but not falling apart, like with pulled pork. Allow to rest for 10 minutes before slicing.
- Serve with rice and steamed Chinese greens. See notes for more uses!
Notes
- Use light soy sauce or a combination of light and regular soy sauce; avoid dark soy sauce due to intense flavor.
- Chinese five-spice powder can be substituted with extra hoisin sauce but reduce sugar to prevent excessive sweetness.
- Neutral oil like vegetable or canola is preferred for the marinade.
- Red food coloring is optional; traditional recipes use red bean curd for color and flavor.
- Pork shoulder or scotch fillet (also called pork neck or collar) are ideal for roasting to juiciness and caramelization.
- If using pork shoulder, trim excess fat and cut into thin strips similar to pork neck.
- For pork tenderloin, roast at 180°C for about 25 minutes until internal temperature reaches 65-70°C, basting generously to create the glaze.
- Leftover Char Siu can be frozen or used in dishes like Singapore Noodles, fried rice, or noodle soup.
Nutrition Information
Nutrition Facts
Serving: 6 -8 people
Amount Per Serving
Calories 438
% Daily Value*
| Calories | 438cal | 22% |
| Carbohydrates | 20g | 7% |
| Protein | 48g | 96% |
| Fat | 17g | 26% |
| Saturated Fat | 5g | 25% |
| Cholesterol | 150mg | 50% |
| Sodium | 852mg | 36% |
| Potassium | 897mg | 19% |
| Fiber | 1g | 4% |
| Sugar | 18g | 36% |
| Vitamin C | 1mg | 1% |
| Calcium | 45mg | 5% |
| Iron | 4mg | 22% |
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.