Drumstick Sambar (Murungakkai Sambar)
Drumstick Sambar combines pigeon pea lentils, fresh drumstick pods, pearl onions, and tamarind pulp within a spiced broth flavored by sambar powder and tempered mustard seeds, fenugreek, curry leaves, and red chili. The dish has a rich and tangy flavor with a mildly thick consistency typical of traditional sambar. The tender cooked drumstick pieces add a subtle sweetness and unique texture to the lentil-based stew.
Ingredients
For cooking lentils
- ⅓ cup tur dal (pigeon pea lentils or arhar dal)
- 1.25 to 1.5 cups water
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric powder (ground turmeric)
For tamarind pulp
- ½ tablespoon tamarind
- ¼ cup water hot
Other ingredients
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil or coconut oil or any neutral tasting oil
- ⅓ cup pearl onions (shallots) or ⅓ cup chopped onions
- ⅓ cup diced tomatoes or 1 small to medium tomato
- 2 to 3 chicken drumsticks murungakkai) or 175 grams drumsticks, peeled and chopped in 3 to 4 inches pieces
- 1 pinch turmeric powder
- 1.5 to 2 tablespoons sambar powder or add as required
- 1 cup water
- salt as required
For tempering
- 1 tablespoon sesame oil or coconut oil or any neutral tasting oil
- ½ teaspoon mustard seeds
- 1 to 2 red chili broken and seeds removed, dry
- 5 to 6 fenugreek seeds
- 10 to 12 curry leaves - chopped or whole
For garnish: (optional)
- 1 to 2 tablespoon Coriander leaves cilantro, chopped
Instructions
Cooking Lentils
- Rinse tuvar dal (pigeon pea lentils) a couple of times in water. Take the lentils in a 2 litre pressure cooker.
- Add turmeric powder and water.
- Mix well. Then cover and pressure cook the lentils for 7 to 8 whistles or 11 to 12 minutes on medium heat.
- When the pressure settles falls down on its own, then only open the lid and check the lentils. They should be completely cooked and mushy. Mash the lentils with a spoon or wired whisk. Cover and keep aside.
Making tamarind pulp
- Meanwhile in a bowl soak the tamarind in warm or hot water for 20 to 30 minutes.
- Then later squeeze the soaked tamarind pulp in the water. Keep this tamarind pulp aside.
Cooking drumsticks
- In a pan, heat oil (preferably sesame oil made from raw sesame seeds). Add pearl onions or chopped onions or shallots.
- Stir and sauté pearl onions till the onions turn translucent or the edges start to turn light golden. For onions, sauté them till they turn translucent.
- Add chopped or diced tomatoes. Sauté for 1 to 2 minutes.
- Now add drumsticks and mix well. The drumsticks have to be slightly peeled and chopped into 2.5 to 3 inches batons or sticks.
- Then add water and turmeric powder. Stir and mix again.
- Cover the pan and cook the drumsticks on a low to medium heat.
- In between do check when the drumsticks are cooking.
- The drumsticks should be cooked well and tender, but take care that they do not get overcooked.
Making drumstick sambar
- Once the drumsticks are cooked and tender, add the tamarind pulp.
- Then add the cooked and mashed lentils. Also add sambar powder. Stir and mix very well.
- Season with salt as per taste.
- Simmer drumstick sambar on low to medium heat for 6 to 7 minutes. The raw aroma of tamarind should go away.
- After simmering for 6 to 7 minutes, switch off the heat. Cover the pan and keep aside.
Making tempering
- Heat oil (preferably sesame oil made from raw sesame seeds) in small frying pan or tadka pan. Add mustard seeds. Keep the heat to a low while tempering spices.
- Let the mustard seeds crackle.
- When the mustard seeds crackle, then add dry red chilies (broken and seeds removed), fenugreek seeds and curry leaves. Mix well.
- Quickly add asafoetida (hing).
- Mix again and fry till the curry leaves become crisp.
- Switch off the heat and immediately add the tempering mixture in drumstick sambar.
- Cover and let the flavors infuse for 4 to 5 minutes.
- Then serve drumstick sambar with idli or dosa or medu vada or steamed rice. While serving you can garnish the sambar with some chopped coriander leaves.
Notes
- Use fresh, green tender drumstick pods for the best flavor and texture in the sambar.
- If tamarind is unavailable, add about 1 teaspoon of lemon juice at the end for acidity.
- Adjust sambar powder amount according to its potency; homemade sambar powder is recommended.
- Alternative lentils like yellow moong dal or a mix of tur dal and masoor dal can be used based on preference.
- The recipe can be scaled for smaller or larger servings without affecting flavor balance.
- Consistency of the sambar can be customized to thin, medium, or thick by changing the water quantity used.
Nutrition Information
Nutrition Facts
Serving: 4 Serving
Amount Per Serving
Calories 147
% Daily Value*
| Calories | 147kcal | 7% |
| Carbohydrates | 13g | 4% |
| Protein | 5g | 10% |
| Fat | 8g | 12% |
| Saturated Fat | 1g | 5% |
| Sodium | 302mg | 13% |
| Potassium | 254mg | 5% |
| Fiber | 3g | 12% |
| Sugar | 2g | 4% |
| Vitamin A | 305IU | 6% |
| Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) | 1mg | |
| Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 1mg | |
| Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 29mg | |
| Vitamin B6 | 1mg | |
| Vitamin C | 164mg | 182% |
| Vitamin E | 3mg | |
| Vitamin K | 3µg | |
| Calcium | 209mg | 21% |
| Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 314µg | |
| Iron | 1mg | 6% |
| Magnesium | 34mg | 9% |
| Phosphorus | 62mg | |
| Zinc | 1mg |
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.