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How to Cook a Turkey Breast

I'll show you how to cook a turkey breast for those times when a whole turkey is just more than you need. A turkey breast yields plenty of juicy meat, enough drippings for a fabulous gravy, and bones to make a turkey soup the next day!

Prep Time
5 mins
Cook Time
2 hrs 5 mins
Total Time
2 hrs 35 mins
Servings: 6 -8 servings
Calories: 644 kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American

Ingredients

The turkey
  • 7-8 lb bone in turkey breast
  • 4 Tbsp butter, soft
  • salt and fresh cracked black pepper
  • 3 clementines or small tangerines, halved (optional)
  • 1/2 cup chicken stock
The gravy
  • 15 ounces chicken broth or stock ( a little less than 2 cups)
  • 1/2 cup whole milk
  • 1/4 cup flour (use a little less for a thinner gravy)
  • salt and fresh cracked black pepper to taste
  • gravy browning like Kitchen Bouquet (optional)

Instructions

    Cup of Yum
  1. Preheat oven to 450F
  2. Rinse your turkey breast and pat dry with paper towels. Place it in a roasting pan and rub the butter all over the surface, and then season well with salt and pepper. Place the cut clementines in the cavity. If there is no cavity, place them around the turkey.
  3. Put it in the oven and immediately turn the temperature down to 325F. Roast for about 2 hours and 30 minutes, or until an instant read thermometor reads 165F when inserted into the center of the breast. Start checking the temperature after an hour and a half just to be sure. If your breast is smaller than 7 pounds it will take less time. I like to baste the turkey every 20 minutes or so. Cover loosely with foil if your skin seems to be getting too dark too soon.
  4. Remove from the oven and set the turkey on a cutting board. Remove the clementines and discard. Save the drippings in the pan to make gravy (recipe below.) Let the turkey rest for 20 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute in the meat.
  5. Carefully remove each breast from the bone. Follow the breast bone with your knife to separate each half. Don't worry if there is still some meat left on the bone, you can remove that by hand. Thinly slice each breast.
To make gravy
    Cup of Yum
  1. Heat the drippings and any bits and bobs left in the pan on the stove top. Add the can of chicken stock and bring to a boil, being sure to scrape up all browned bits from the bottom and sides of the pan. I find a silicone spoon or spatula to be helpful here.
  2. Meanwhile mix 1/2 cup milk (or water) with 1/4 cup of flour. Whisk or stir well until there are no lumps. (Don't worry too much, we'll strain the gravy at the end anyway.) Slowly wisk the flour mixture into the bubbling gravy, whisking continuously. The gravy will thicken almost immediately. Turn it down to a simmer. Season with salt and pepper to taste. I often add a touch of gravy browning (Kitchen Bouquet) to enhance the flavor and color.
  3. Strain the finished gravy before serving. Check seasonings one more time. Makes about 2 cups.

Notes

  • If you are starting with a frozen turkey, plan to take it out of the freezer and place it in your refrigerator 2-3 days in advance to allow it to safely thaw.
  • Remember to adjust the cooking time to the weight of your turkey breast. Mine took 2 1/2 hours, but every turkey and every oven will be different. I strongly encourage the use of an instant read thermometer, then there will be no guessing ~ when it reaches 165F in the deepest part of the breast, it's done.
  • If, despite your best efforts, your turkey is still partially frozen when you're ready to roast, be sure to allow extra time for it to cook through.
  • A fully frozen turkey can be safely cooked, but it will take up to 50% longer.
  • Cover the turkey loosely with foil if the skin seems to be browning well before it's done. I generally don't have this problem, but it's good to keep in mind.

Nutrition Information

Calories 644kcal (32%) Carbohydrates 6g (2%) Protein 116g (232%) Fat 17g (26%) Saturated Fat 7g (35%) Polyunsaturated Fat 3g Monounsaturated Fat 5g Trans Fat 0.4g Cholesterol 310mg (103%) Sodium 1450mg (60%) Potassium 1353mg (39%) Fiber 0.1g (0%) Sugar 2g (4%) Vitamin A 374IU (7%) Vitamin C 0.04mg (0%) Calcium 106mg (11%) Iron 3mg (17%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 6-8 servings

Amount Per Serving

Calories 644

% Daily Value*

Calories 644kcal 32%
Carbohydrates 6g 2%
Protein 116g 232%
Fat 17g 26%
Saturated Fat 7g 35%
Polyunsaturated Fat 3g 18%
Monounsaturated Fat 5g 25%
Trans Fat 0.4g 20%
Cholesterol 310mg 103%
Sodium 1450mg 60%
Potassium 1353mg 29%
Fiber 0.1g 0%
Sugar 2g 4%
Vitamin A 374IU 7%
Vitamin C 0.04mg 0%
Calcium 106mg 11%
Iron 3mg 17%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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