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Idli-Idly
4.9 from 141 votes

Idli-Idly

Idli-Idly is a traditional South Indian steamed rice cake made from a fermented batter of short grain rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds. The batter is ground to a smooth but thick paste and then fermented to develop lightness and mild sourness. The idlis have a soft, spongy texture making them a popular breakfast or snack option.

Prep Time
8 hrs
Cook Time
20 mins
Total Time
8 hrs 20 mins
Servings: 16 idlis
Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients

  • 2 1/2 cup short grain Indian rice or Basmati rice
  • 1/2 tbsp fenugreek seeds
  • 5 tbsp sesame oil
  • 1 1/2  cup urad dal
  • salt as required
  • water as required

Instructions

    Cup of Yum
  1. To prepare this popular South Indian recipe, wash the rice (use short grain Indian rice for the best results as basmati rice will not give the quintessential spongy texture) and urad dal separately until the water runs clear, this would take 3 to 4 rises usually depending on the age of the rice. Add fenugreek seeds to the rice and allow it to soak.
  2. Soak the rice and dhal in water for 4-6 hours.
  3. Drain the water and grind the urad dal into a fine paste.
  4. Add water to achieve a smooth paste similar to tahini.
  5. Grind the rice into a coarse paste (adding water as needed) and then mix both the pastes together in a large bowl, whisking them well and incorporating air. Make sure that the consistency is thick but pasty.
  6. Now, the idli batter needs to ferment well to allow the natural yeast to grow. This step is essential to get soft and fluffy idlis.
  7. Keep the batter in a warm place to ferment, if you live in a cold country, leave it near a closed window covered with a tea towel, or in the oven on to its lowest setting.
  8. Once the batter has risen and doubled in volume, add salt and mix well.
  9. Grease the idli mould with oil and fill with a ladleful of batter.
  10. Add ample water to the idli steamer and let it come to a rolling boil.
  11. Put the idli stand inside and close the lid.
  12. Let the steam build for 8-10 minutes before switching off the gas.
  13. If you are using a cooker, use it without a vent and steam it for 10 minutes and then switch the gas off.
  14. In both cases, wait till the steam is released before you take the idli stand out.
  15. Wait for another 5 minutes and sprinkle cold water over the idlis before using a sharp knife or spoon to scoop it out.
  16. Serve warm with coconut chutney and sambhar.

Notes

  • Use short grain Indian rice rather than basmati to achieve the proper soft and spongy texture characteristic of idlis.
  • Including two tablespoons of flattened rice or cooked rice in the batter during grinding improves smoothness and fluffiness.
  • Ensure thorough fermentation by keeping the batter in a warm place, vital for the rise and texture of the idlis.