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Irish Brown Bread
4.4 from 99 votes

Irish Brown Bread

Irish Brown Bread is a hearty loaf combining whole wheat flour, wheat bran, and all-purpose flour with buttermilk and molasses for a mildly sweet, dense, and slightly crumbly bread. Butter is rubbed into the dry ingredients, creating a tender texture. Baking soda serves as the leavening agent, and a characteristic deep cross cut scores the top before baking, helping the bread rise evenly and develop a rustic crust.

Prep Time
10 mins
Cook Time
35 mins
Total Time
45 mins
Servings: 12 servings (1 loaf)
Calories: 213 kcal
Course: Bread
Cuisine: Irish

Ingredients

  • 1⅛ cups whole wheat flour
  • 1⅓ cups wheat bran
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons butter cold and cut into small pieces, unsalted
  • 1¼ cups buttermilk
  • 2 tablespoons molasses

Instructions

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  1. Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat and put it on the center oven rack.
  2. Whisk together the whole wheat flour and wheat/oat bran or wheat germ in a large bowl.
  3. In a medium bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking soda and salt. Add to the wheat flour mixture and whisk to combine.
  4. Add the butter pieces and rub them into small pieces with the flour mixture using your fingers or a pastry blender, until as small as possible.
  5. Stir in the buttermilk and molasses until the dough is uniformly damp. Turn out onto a lightly floured countertop and knead gently, until the dough forms a smooth ball.
  6. Use a sharp serrated knife (or a lame) to slice a cross deeply into the top of the bread, about 1-inch deep. Place the loaf on the hot baking sheet.
  7. Bake for about 30 to 35 minutes, or until the loaf is firm on top and when you tap the bottom, feels hollow.
  8. Remove from the oven and cool on a wire rack for about one hour before serving.

Notes

  • Use a rimmed baking sheet or cast iron skillet for baking to contain the dough.
  • Wheat bran can be replaced with oat bran or wheat germ by weight if preferred.
  • If buttermilk is unavailable, substitute by mixing 1½ tablespoons lemon juice or vinegar with milk to 1½ cups; let rest 5 minutes before use.
  • Store baked bread in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.
  • To freeze, wrap cooled loaf tightly in plastic wrap and freeze up to 3 months; thaw completely before reheating at 350°F for 5-10 minutes.

Nutrition Information

Calories 213kcal (11%) Carbohydrates 45g (15%) Protein 9g (18%) Fat 4g (6%) Saturated Fat 2g (10%) Trans Fat 1g (50%) Cholesterol 8mg (3%) Sodium 194mg (8%) Potassium 457mg (10%) Fiber 13g (52%) Sugar 4g (8%) Vitamin A 103IU (2%) Calcium 62mg (6%) Iron 4mg (22%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 12 servings (1 loaf)

Amount Per Serving

Calories 213

% Daily Value*

Calories 213kcal 11%
Carbohydrates 45g 15%
Protein 9g 18%
Fat 4g 6%
Saturated Fat 2g 10%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 8mg 3%
Sodium 194mg 8%
Potassium 457mg 10%
Fiber 13g 52%
Sugar 4g 8%
Vitamin A 103IU 2%
Calcium 62mg 6%
Iron 4mg 22%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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