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Poppy Seed Roll – Czech Makový závin
5 from 21 votes

Poppy Seed Roll – Czech Makový závin

The Poppy Seed Roll, or Czech Makový závin, features a sweet yeast dough rolled around a flavorful poppy seed filling enriched with milk, sugar, rum, vanilla, lemon zest, cinnamon, and raisins. The dough is kneaded to a smooth consistency and allowed to rise before being rolled out and spread with the filling. Baking develops a golden crust and soft, tender crumb while the aromatic filling provides a moist, sweet center with varied texture from the poppy seeds and raisins.

Prep Time
20 mins
Cook Time
30 mins
Additional Time
2 hrs
Total Time
2 hrs 50 mins
Servings: 1 loaf
Calories: 2848 kcal
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Czech

Ingredients

Sweet yeast dough:
  • 1 ¾ cup all-purpose flour
  • ¾ cup milk warm
  • 2 Tablespoons granulated sugar
  • ⅓ tick butter softened at room temperature, unsalted
  • 1 ½ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1 egg white
  • ⅛ teaspoon salt
Poppy seed filling:
  • 1 ½ cup poppy seed ground
  • ¾ cup milk
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • 1 Teaspoon spiced rum Kirkland from Costco or Austriah Stroh 40
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla paste (or vanilla essence)
  • 2 teaspoons lemon freshly grated, zest
  • ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • ⅓ cup raisins
Misc.:
  • 1 Tablespoon powdered sugar for dusting, optional

Instructions

    Cup of Yum
  1. Prepare yeast dough: First, proof the yeast. Pour a teaspoon of sugar into ½ cup of warm milk, add 1 ½ teaspoons active dry yeast, and stir. Let the yeast activate in a warm place; that means the yeast should be foamy on the surface. It all takes 10–15 minutes.
  2. In the mixing bowl, pour in 1 ¾ cup all-purpose flour, remaining sugar and warm milk, 1 egg yolk, and the activated yeast mixture. Start the kitchen stand mixer at medium speed for about a minute to roughly combine the ingredients. Then add ⅓ stick unsalted butter and ⅛ teaspoon salt, continuing to knead the dough—for about ten minutes—to achieve a very smooth and elastic texture.
  3. Remove the finished dough from the dough hook, shape it into a ball, and place it in a bowl. Cover it with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm spot until it doubles in size. This usually takes about an hour to two, depending on the surrounding conditions.
  4. Make poppyseed filling: While the dough is rising, prepare the poppy seed filling. In a saucepan, heat ¾ cup milk with ½ cup granulated sugar; add 1 ½ cup ground poppy seeds, ⅓ cup raisins, ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon, 2 teaspoons lemon zest, and 1 teaspoon vanilla paste. Stir everything together. Reduce the heat and simmer for about ten minutes. Finally, add 1 Teaspoon spiced rum. Let the filling cool on the kitchen counter.
  5. Turn out the raised dough onto a lightly floured surface. Roll the dough into a roughly rectangular shape, if possible. The size depends on the baking sheet—the roll should comfortably fit lengthwise on the sheet.
  6. Spread the chilled poppyseed filling onto the rolled-out dough, leaving about an inch of space along the edges. Fold the shorter sides over the filling first, then roll the longer side towards the other edge.
  7. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Place the rolled strudel on it seam side down and let it rise in a warm place for another half an hour (the so-called second rise).
  8. Brush the raised roll with 1 egg white you reserved earlier when preparing the dough. Use a fork to prick the surface of the roll to prevent it from cracking.
  9. Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Bake the roll for 30 minutes until the surface turns golden brown.

Notes

  • This recipe makes one poppy seed roll loaf, typically sliced 1 to 1.5 inches thick for serving.
  • Cool the roll completely on a baking sheet or rack before slicing to preserve texture.
  • Dust slices with powdered sugar to add sweetness in the Czech style.
  • Brushing the roll with melted butter after baking creates a soft, fragrant crust.
  • Prepare the poppy seed filling in advance and bring it to room temperature before using.
  • Grind poppy seeds in small batches using a food processor or coffee grinder to achieve a fine, sandy texture without making a greasy paste.

Nutrition Information

Calories 2848kcal (142%) Carbohydrates 402g (134%) Protein 71g (142%) Fat 113g (174%) Saturated Fat 35g (175%) Polyunsaturated Fat 46g (271%) Monounsaturated Fat 22g (110%) Trans Fat 1g (50%) Cholesterol 319mg (106%) Sodium 301mg (13%) Potassium 2394mg (51%) Fiber 40g (160%) Sugar 158g (316%) Vitamin A 1797IU (36%) Vitamin C 9mg (10%) Calcium 2701mg (270%) Iron 27mg (150%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 1 loaf

Amount Per Serving

Calories 2848

% Daily Value*

Calories 2848kcal 142%
Carbohydrates 402g 134%
Protein 71g 142%
Fat 113g 174%
Saturated Fat 35g 175%
Polyunsaturated Fat 46g 271%
Monounsaturated Fat 22g 110%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 319mg 106%
Sodium 301mg 13%
Potassium 2394mg 51%
Fiber 40g 160%
Sugar 158g 316%
Vitamin A 1797IU 36%
Vitamin C 9mg 10%
Calcium 2701mg 270%
Iron 27mg 150%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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