Soy-Glazed Eggplant Donburi
Soy-Glazed Eggplant Donburi features tender slices of Japanese or Chinese eggplant coated in potato starch, pan-fried until golden, then finished with a mirin and soy sauce glaze. The eggplant is salted beforehand to remove excess moisture. Shiso leaves add fresh herbal flavor when sliced into chiffonade. Traditionally served over steamed Japanese short-grain rice and garnished with toasted white sesame seeds, this dish presents a balanced combination of savory glaze and soft textured vegetable.
Ingredients
- 2 Japanese eggplant 7 oz, 200 g; for a globe eggplant, cut into wedges or rounds with the skin on to hold its shape while cooking, or Chinese eggplant
- ½ tsp kosher salt for salting the eggplant; plus more, if needed, Diamond Crystal brand
- 10 shiso leaves or use 1 green onion, aka perilla, ooba
- 1 tsp ginger (grated, with juice; from 1-inch, 2.5-cm knob)
- 2 Tbsp potato starch or cornstarch
- 4 Tbsp neutral oil (divided)
For the Seasonings
- 4 Tbsp mirin (a fairly close substitute is 4 tsp sugar + 4 Tbsp sake or water; adjust the sweetness to taste; read more about mirin)
- 2 Tbsp soy sauce (or use gluten-free soy sauce for GF)
For Serving
- 2 ervings Japanese short-grain rice typically 1⅔ cups (250 g) per donburi serving, cooked
- ½ tsp white sesame seeds toasted
Instructions
- Before You Start: Gather all the ingredients. For the steamed rice, please note that 1½ cups (300 g, 2 rice cooker cups) of uncooked Japanese short-grain rice yield 4⅓ cups (660 g) of cooked rice, enough for 2 donburi servings (3⅓ cups, 500 g). See how to cook short-grain rice with a rice cooker, pot over the stove, Instant Pot, or donabe.
- Slice 2 Japanese or Chinese eggplants lengthwise into ¼-inch slices. Then, sprinkle with ½ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt. Set aside for 15 minutes, then wipe off the moisture with a paper towel.
- Rinse 10 shiso leaves (perilla/ooba) and pat dry with a paper towel. Cut off and discard the stems.
- Roll up the shiso leaves and cut them into chiffonade strips.
- Peel the ginger skin and grate the ginger (I use a ceramic grater). Then, measure 1 tsp ginger (grated, with juice) and set aside.
- Put 2 Tbsp potato starch or cornstarch in a small tray. Then, thinly coat both sides of the eggplant slices with the potato starch.
To Cook
- Heat a frying pan over medium heat. When the pan is hot, add 2 Tbsp of the 4 Tbsp neutral oil and distribute it in the pan. Then, add the eggplant slices in a single layer. Cook until the bottom side is golden brown, about 3–4 minutes. Until then, do not touch the eggplants in order to achieve a nice sear.
- When the bottom side is nicely seared, drizzle another 2 Tbsp of the oil on top of the eggplant and flip the slices to cook the other side for an additional 3–4 minutes.
- Once the second side is cooked to a golden brown color, reduce the heat to medium low. Add 4 Tbsp mirin, 2 Tbsp soy sauce, and grated ginger.
- Bring it back to a simmer and spoon the sauce over the eggplant a few times. If the sauce thickens too fast (due to the potato starch), add 1 Tbsp water at a time to loosen it a bit. Remove from the heat when the eggplant is well-coated with the sauce.
To Serve
- In individual donburi bowls (a bit bigger than rice bowls), divide the 2 servings cooked Japanese short-grain rice and drizzle some sauce on top of the rice.
- Then, place the eggplant slices on top. For presentation, I overlap each slice slightly. Garnish on top with ½ tsp toasted white sesame seeds and shiso leaves. Serve immediately.
To Store
- You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and keep them for 3 days in the refrigerator or for up to a month in the freezer.
Nutrition Information
Nutrition Facts
Serving: 2 Serving
Amount Per Serving
Calories 363
% Daily Value*
| Calories | 363kcal | 18% |
| Carbohydrates | 17g | 6% |
| Protein | 3g | 6% |
| Fat | 29g | 45% |
| Saturated Fat | 23g | 115% |
| Sodium | 679mg | 28% |
| Potassium | 341mg | 7% |
| Fiber | 4g | 16% |
| Sugar | 10g | 20% |
| Vitamin A | 23IU | 0% |
| Vitamin C | 3mg | 3% |
| Calcium | 20mg | 2% |
| Iron | 1mg | 6% |
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.