Mapo Tofu, the Authentic Way (麻婆豆腐)

User Reviews

5.0

354 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    8 mins

  • Cook Time

    8 mins

  • Total Time

    20 mins

  • Servings

    2 servings

  • Calories

    584 kcal

  • Course

    Main Course

  • Cuisine

    Chinese

Mapo Tofu, the Authentic Way (麻婆豆腐)

Tender tofu cooked in an aromatic and spicy sauce, accompanied by minced meat. This recipe shows you how to make Mapo tofu the authentic way.

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Ingredients

Servings

For the tofu

  • 600 g regular tofu soft or medium firm (see note 1)
  • 1 teaspoon salt

For the sauce

  • 2 tablespoon neutral cooking oil
  • 100 g minced beef or pork
  • 1 teaspoon minced ginger
  • 2 tablespoon Sichuan chilli bean paste see note 2
  • 1 tablespoon fermented black beans rinsed and chopped
  • 1 tablespoon ground chilli or chilli flakes (or to taste)
  • 1 tablespoon minced garlic 
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing rice wine
  • 400 ml water or unsalted stock
  • 2 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 3 tablespoons water

You also need

  • ½ teaspoon ground Sichuan pepper or to taste
  • 1 talk scallions finely chopped
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Instructions

Blanch

  1. Cut the tofu into 2.5cm/1 inch cubes. Gently slide them into a wok/pot filled with water. Add the salt. Bring the water to a boil then simmer for 1 minute. Drain the tofu and set it aside.

Fry

  1. Heat up an empty wok until hot then add the oil. Put in minced meat, along with minced ginger. Stir fry over high heat until the meat becomes pale.
  2. Add Sichuan chilli bean paste, fermented black beans, chilli powder/flakes and minced garlic. Fry until fragrant.

Braise

  1. Pour in Shaoxing rice wine and 400ml (1¾ cup) of water or unsalted stock. Bring to a boil then gently slide in the tofu. Leave to boil for about 5 minutes (uncovered).
  2. Turn the heat down to medium. Add half of the cornstarch water mixture (make sure to stir it well beforehand). Leave to simmer for 10 seconds or so, then pour in the remaining half.
  3. Once the sauce becomes just thick enough to coat the spatula, add ground Sichuan pepper and chopped scallions. Give everything a gentle mix then turn off the heat immediately. Serve it hot with plain steamed rice.

Notes

  • Classic Mapo tofu calls for regular tofu which comes in pressed blocks and is usually soaked in water.  Silken tofu (绢豆腐), a type of unpressed tofu that coagulates directly in its container, isn’t a traditional choice but acceptable as a substitute. In this case, choose medium-firm or firm silken tofu and avoid the soft version.
  •  Silken tofu (绢豆腐), a type of unpressed tofu that coagulates directly in its container, isn’t a traditional choice but acceptable as a substitute. In this case, choose medium-firm or firm silken tofu and avoid the soft version.
  • Different brands of Sichuan chilli bean paste (aka spicy doubanjiang) may vary in saltiness, spiciness and texture. Adjust the quantity accordingly. I always use Pixian Douban (郫县豆瓣), a well-known variety, for this dish.
  • In terms of the level of hotness and numbing sensation, this recipe is not adapted for non-Sichuanese tastes. You might find it too pungent if you are not accustomed to it. Please feel free to alter the quantity of ground chilli (chilli flakes) and ground Sichuan pepper. You may also add a little sugar to balance the spiciness as well as the saltiness.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Serving 1serving Calories 584kcal (29%) Carbohydrates 16g (5%) Protein 40g (80%) Fat 40g (62%) Saturated Fat 7g (35%) Polyunsaturated Fat 12g Monounsaturated Fat 8g Trans Fat 1g Cholesterol 36mg (12%) Sodium 1164mg (49%) Potassium 278mg (8%) Fiber 8g (32%) Sugar 3g (6%) Vitamin A 1246IU (25%) Vitamin C 2mg (2%) Calcium 396mg (40%) Iron 2mg (11%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 2servings

Amount Per Serving

Calories 584 kcal

% Daily Value*

Serving 1serving
Calories 584kcal 29%
Carbohydrates 16g 5%
Protein 40g 80%
Fat 40g 62%
Saturated Fat 7g 35%
Polyunsaturated Fat 12g 71%
Monounsaturated Fat 8g 40%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 36mg 12%
Sodium 1164mg 49%
Potassium 278mg 6%
Fiber 8g 32%
Sugar 3g 6%
Vitamin A 1246IU 25%
Vitamin C 2mg 2%
Calcium 396mg 40%
Iron 2mg 11%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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