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Napolitan (Japanese Ketchup Spaghetti)

Need a family meal in under 20 minutes? Try quick and easy Japanese Ketchup Spaghetti, known as Napolitan. Home cooks and cafe restaurants across Japan prepare this popular dish using both pantry staples and fresh ingredients. It‘s savory and satisfying!

Prep Time
5 mins
Cook Time
5 mins
Total Time
20 mins
Servings: 2
Calories: 684 kcal
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Japanese

Ingredients

For the Sauce Seasonings
  • ⅓ cup ketchup (for an authentic flavor, use Kagome Tomato Ketchup from the Japanese grocery store)
  • ½ Tbsp milk (optional; for a creamier taste)
  • 2 tsp Worcestershire sauce 
  • 1 tsp sugar (optional; for an authentic Japanese taste)
For the Sauce Ingredients
  • ½ onion (3.5 oz, 100 g)
  • ¼–½ green bell pepper (2.5 oz, 70 g)
  • 4 mushrooms (2.5 oz, 70 g)
  • 5 oz sausages (I use 4–6 kurobuta or arabiki sausages from the Japanese market; you can substitute another type of sausage, ham, bacon, etc.)
  • 1 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • 1 clove garlic
  • ¼ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • ⅛ tsp freshly ground black pepper
For the Pasta
  • 7 oz Spaghetti
  • 1½ Tbsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt
  • ¼ cup reserved pasta water (you may not need it; check your sauce and add gradually)
  • 1 Tbsp unsalted butter
For Serving
  • 2 Tbsp Parmigiano-Reggiano or Parmesan cheese

Instructions

    Cup of Yum
  1. Gather all the ingredients. Start boiling a large pot of water (I use a 4 QT pot).
To Prepare the Ingredients
    Cup of Yum
  1. In a small bowl, combine ⅓ cup ketchup, ½ Tbsp milk, 2 tsp Worcestershire sauce, 1 tsp sugar. Mix them together and set aside.
  2. Cut ½ onion into thin slices.
  3. Cut ¼–½ green bell pepper in half crosswise (if it‘s long), and then cut into thin strips.
  4. Cut 4 mushrooms into thin slices.
  5. Cut 5 oz sausages diagonally into thin slices.
To Boil the Spaghetti
  1. Once the water is boiling, add 1½ Tbsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt and 7 oz spaghetti. Stir to make sure the noodles don‘t stick to each other. Cook the spaghetti according to the package directions. Toward the end of cooking, reserve some pasta cooking water.While the pasta is cooking, prepare the sauce.
To Cook the Sauce
  1. Heat a large frying pan over medium heat. When it‘s hot, add 1 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil and distribute it evenly. Crush and add 1 clove garlic (I use this garlic press) and sauté for 1 minute, just until golden and fragrant.
  2. Add the onions to the pan and sauté for 2–3 minutes.
  3. When the onions are wilted, add the sausages and sauté for 1 minute.
  4. Add the bell peppers and mushrooms and sauté until everything is cooked.
  5. Season with ¼ tsp Diamond Crystal kosher salt and ⅛ tsp freshly ground black pepper.
  6. Push the ingredients to one side and add the sauce mixture to the empty side of the pan. When the sauce starts to bubble and thicken, mix it together with the sausages and vegetables.
  7. Now, scoop out some of the starchy cooking water from the pasta pot, about ¼ cup reserved pasta water. Remember, you may not need the reserved pasta cooking water that you saved. Add it to the pasta sauce only if it needs to loosen up. At times, I do not use it at all or use 1–2 Tbsp. Check the consistency of the sauce, and gradually add reserved pasta water, stirring well, until the sauce is the consistency you like.
  8. Mix it all together and let the sauce simmer and reduce a bit.
  9. By now, the spaghetti should be done cooking. Drain it well in a colander and add it to the pan with the sauce. Add 1 Tbsp unsalted butter and toss to combine using tongs, making sure the sauce coats the pasta evenly.
To Serve
  1. Serve the Napolitan immediately on individual plates. Shave 2 Tbsp Parmigiano-Reggiano or Parmesan cheese over the pasta now or at the table.
To Store
  1. You can keep the leftovers in an airtight container and store them in the refrigerator for 3 days or in the freezer for a month.

Nutrition Information

Calories 684kcal (34%) Carbohydrates 93g (31%) Protein 22g (44%) Fat 25g (38%) Saturated Fat 6g (30%) Cholesterol 23mg (8%) Sodium 673mg (28%) Potassium 776mg (22%) Fiber 6g (24%) Sugar 15g (30%) Vitamin A 445IU (9%) Vitamin C 54mg (60%) Calcium 126mg (13%) Iron 3mg (17%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 2Serving

Amount Per Serving

Calories 684

% Daily Value*

Calories 684kcal 34%
Carbohydrates 93g 31%
Protein 22g 44%
Fat 25g 38%
Saturated Fat 6g 30%
Cholesterol 23mg 8%
Sodium 673mg 28%
Potassium 776mg 17%
Fiber 6g 24%
Sugar 15g 30%
Vitamin A 445IU 9%
Vitamin C 54mg 60%
Calcium 126mg 13%
Iron 3mg 17%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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