Best Creme Brulee Recipe (Vanilla Bean Creme Brulee)

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  • Prep Time

    20 mins

  • Cook Time

    20 mins

  • Additional Time

    4 hrs

  • Total Time

    5 hrs

  • Servings

    6 Servings

  • Calories

    510 kcal

  • Course

    Dessert

  • Cuisine

    French

Best Creme Brulee Recipe (Vanilla Bean Creme Brulee)

Learning how to make Crème Brûlée doesn't need to be intimidating! This recipe strips away the complexity while maintaining the essential techniques that create the perfect silky custard and signature sugar crack.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 3 cups heavy cream See Note 2
  • 1 vanilla bean split and seeds scraped (See Note 2)
  • 5 large egg yolks at room temperature (see high altitude adjustments above 7000 ft)
  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar I used all natural cane sugar, regular white sugar may be used.
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt a heavy pinch
  • boiling water for the pan

Brûlée Topping

  • 6-8 teaspoons granulated sugar may use cane sugar, white sugar, or superfine (caster) sugar.
  • Fresh berries and mint optional, for garnish
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Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 325°F (165°C) with the rack in the middle position. Arrange six 6-ounce ramekins in a 9x13-inch baking dish, so they are level and evenly distributed. (for other size ramekins see Note 1)
  2. In a heavy-bottomed medium saucepan, add heavy cream and the split vanilla bean - see Note 2; if using extract or vanilla bean paste, add after heating. Heat over medium until it just starts to simmer, stirring with a wooden spoon occasionally. Remove from heat and let stand for 15 minutes to infuse. If using vanilla extract or paste, stir it in now.
  3. In a large bowl, whisk 5 egg yolks (see High-Altitude Adjustments in notes if above 7000 feet), sugar, and salt until smooth and pale yellow, this will take a few minutes (it’s a good workout) and the result is called the ribbon consistency. 
  4. Optional for the smoothest custard; strain the hot cream through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl with a pouring spout to remove any solids. Discard the vanilla bean.
  5. Gradually and slowly and continuously whisk the cream into the egg mixture in a slow, steady stream, this will avoid scrambling the eggs. If you are unsure or concerned about pouring too much at once, while whisking with one hand, slowly pour a ladleful of hot cream into the egg mixture, this will temper the eggs so you don’t scramble them (see Note 3). Continue gently whisking in the hot cream until it’s all incorporated.
  6. Strain the custard mixture through a clean fine mesh sieve (see Note 4) one more time for extra smoothness, don’t skip this straining step; then pour evenly into ramekins.
  7. Carefully add boiling water to the baking dish, filling halfway up the sides of the ramekins, careful that you don’t splash water into the custards. See Note 5.
  8. Bake for 30-45 minutes. The edges should be set, and the centers slightly jiggly (not soupy). Give the pan a little gentle push to see how wobbly the centers are. Avoid over-browning and overbaking; a pale yellow with a few golden spots is okay.
  9. Carefully (remember that water is hot) remove from the oven and place on a cooling rack. Allow the custards to cool completely in the water bath, then transfer ramekins to a baking sheet. Cover loosely and chill for at least 3-4 hours or up to 48 hours (2 days).
  10. Just before serving, sprinkle each custard with 1-1½ teaspoons of sugar, tilting and swirling to the edges for an even layer.

Kitchen Torch Method

  1. Use a kitchen torch on a medium flame to caramelize the sugar until it bubbles and turns a deep amber (not black) color. Keep the torch about 3-4 inches above the dish and keep it moving while you are caramelizing the sugar. Be careful if you are turning the ramekins they will get hot – don’t ask me how I know! ;-)

Broiler Brûlée Method

  1. Place an oven rack at the top, about 4-6 inches from the broiler element, turn on broiler. Place creme brulees on a sheet pan and place in preheated oven. Watch closely as the sugar will caramelize quickly—within 1-3 minutes. Rotate the baking sheet if needed to ensure even browning. Allow to cool for 1 minute before serving, careful the ramekins may be hot to the touch. 
  2. Serve immediately, garnished with berries and mint if desired.

Notes

  • If using smaller ramekins (4 ounces), use a total of nine 4-ounce ramekins if you have them available. If filling them fuller, you will probably need to bake longer. You may also use shallow ramekins, but note that they will bake quicker and are a bit more difficult to get into their water bath. Bake according to the size of the ramekin.
  • ramekins
  • ramekins
  • ramekins
  • Watch the video to see how to split a vanilla bean. Basically, using the tip of a sharp knife, slice through one side of a vanilla bean from tip to tip, spread open one end, and then, using the dull side of a knife, gently but firmly scrape the seeds from the vanilla bean. 
  • knife
  • knife
  • It’s really important to keep whisking while slowly incorporating the hot cream into the egg mixture; if you don’t temper the egg mixture,
  •  it will scramble the eggs. If you are concerned about pouring too much, use a ladle and slowly pour a little hot cream into the eggs while continuously whisking, add a little more, and repeat the process. Once you have a full ladle worth of heavy cream incorporated, then slowly begin pouring a small steady stream while whisking, until it’s all incorporated.
  • If you accidentally scrambled some of the eggs by pouring the hot cream mixture too quickly into the eggs, don’t worry, you can strain those out through the fine mesh strainer.
  • strainer
  • If you only have one strainer, make sure you rinse it well after the first straining, and tapping against a tea towel on the counter, get excess water out, then dry it well before using again. 
  • strainer
  • We have an instant hot water spout, so I no longer have a kettle, if you don’t have a kettle, find something that will allow you to control the speed of the water pouring into the pan. I used a teapot, you could also use a coffee carafe, French press container, etc. 
  • You don’t want to underbake the custards, but you also don’t want to overbake them. See the video to see how jiggly the center should be, it’s more jiggly than you might expect. But the custard will continue cooking while it cools in the pan of hot water. 
  • Traditional Creme Brûlée has the classic hard caramelized sugar crust on top, that “cracks” when you tap it with a spoon.
  • High Altitude Instructions
  • I cook and bake at a mile high (5280 feet above sea level), and sometimes you need to adjust recipes. During my creme brulee testing, I found that I did not need to adjust the basic sea level recipe for high altitude, see below for my suggested changes, based on testing and my recipe testers. 
  • I cook and bake at a mile high (5280 feet above sea level), and sometimes you need to adjust recipes. During my creme brulee testing, I found that I did not need to adjust the basic sea level recipe for high altitude, see below for my suggested changes, based on testing and my recipe testers. 
  • Do not alter the ingredients; follow the directions and bake a little longer. I start checking at 35 minutes and usually take them out at about 42-45 minutes. 
  • Add two additional egg yolks 
  • Increase sugar to ½ cup
  • Store covered with plastic wrap in the fridge for up to 48 hours. Creme brulee may be stored for up to 4 days, but note that the custard will degrade after 48 hours. Still safe to eat, just will be more "soupy" 
  • Can creme brulee be frozen? Yes! If you have leftovers, that aren't going to be eaten quickly. Pop it in the freezer (covered well). Enjoy straight from the freezer, after all creme brulee ingredients and process are the basis for French custard ice cream. You will love it as much as we did!
  • If using smaller ramekins (4 ounces), use a total of nine 4-ounce ramekins if you have them available. If filling them fuller, you will probably need to bake longer. You may also use shallow ramekins, but note that they will bake quicker and are a bit more difficult to get into their water bath. Bake according to the size of the ramekin.
  • Watch the video to see how to split a vanilla bean. Basically, using the tip of a sharp knife, slice through one side of a vanilla bean from tip to tip, spread open one end, and then, using the dull side of a knife, gently but firmly scrape the seeds from the vanilla bean. 
  • It’s really important to keep whisking while slowly incorporating the hot cream into the egg mixture; if you don’t temper the egg mixture, it will scramble the eggs. If you are concerned about pouring too much, use a ladle and slowly pour a little hot cream into the eggs while continuously whisking, add a little more, and repeat the process. Once you have a full ladle worth of heavy cream incorporated, then slowly begin pouring a small steady stream while whisking, until it’s all incorporated. If you accidentally scrambled some of the eggs by pouring the hot cream mixture too quickly into the eggs, don’t worry, you can strain those out through the fine mesh strainer.
  • If you only have one strainer, make sure you rinse it well after the first straining, and tapping against a tea towel on the counter, get excess water out, then dry it well before using again. 
  • We have an instant hot water spout, so I no longer have a kettle, if you don’t have a kettle, find something that will allow you to control the speed of the water pouring into the pan. I used a teapot, you could also use a coffee carafe, French press container, etc. 
  • You don’t want to underbake the custards, but you also don’t want to overbake them. See the video to see how jiggly the center should be, it’s more jiggly than you might expect. But the custard will continue cooking while it cools in the pan of hot water. 
  • Traditional Creme Brûlée has the classic hard caramelized sugar crust on top, that “cracks” when you tap it with a spoon.
  • At altitudes above 3500 feet

    Do not alter the ingredients; follow the directions and bake a little longer. I start checking at 35 minutes and usually take them out at about 42-45 minutes. 

  • Do not alter the ingredients; follow the directions and bake a little longer. I start checking at 35 minutes and usually take them out at about 42-45 minutes. 
  • At altitudes above 7,000 feet

    Add two additional egg yolks  Increase sugar to ½ cup

  • Add two additional egg yolks 
  • Increase sugar to ½ cup

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 510kcal (26%) Carbohydrates 19g (6%) Protein 6g (12%) Fat 47g (72%) Saturated Fat 29g (145%) Polyunsaturated Fat 2g Monounsaturated Fat 12g Cholesterol 287mg (96%) Sodium 88mg (4%) Potassium 129mg (4%) Sugar 19g (38%) Vitamin A 1954IU (39%) Vitamin C 1mg (1%) Calcium 97mg (10%) Iron 1mg (6%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 6Servings

Amount Per Serving

Calories 510 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 510kcal 26%
Carbohydrates 19g 6%
Protein 6g 12%
Fat 47g 72%
Saturated Fat 29g 145%
Polyunsaturated Fat 2g 12%
Monounsaturated Fat 12g 60%
Cholesterol 287mg 96%
Sodium 88mg 4%
Potassium 129mg 3%
Sugar 19g 38%
Vitamin A 1954IU 39%
Vitamin C 1mg 1%
Calcium 97mg 10%
Iron 1mg 6%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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