Dosa Recipe & Dosa Batter Recipe

User Reviews

4.9

94 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    9 hrs

  • Cook Time

    30 mins

  • Total Time

    9 hrs 30 mins

  • Servings

    16 Dosa

  • Calories

    74 kcal

  • Course

    Breakfast

  • Cuisine

    Indian

Dosa Recipe & Dosa Batter Recipe

This dosa recipe details preparing a fermented batter from a mix of idli rice, regular rice, urad dal, fenugreek seeds, and poha (flattened rice). The soaked ingredients are ground into a smooth, slightly grainy batter, then left to ferment at room temperature until bubbly and sour. The fermented batter forms the base for thin, crispy Indian crepes cooked on a hot griddle using neutral oil, resulting in a savory, crisp dosa with a tender interior.

Description

"Dosa Recipe & Dosa Batter Recipe" begins by rinsing and soaking a combination of idli rice or parboiled rice with regular rice, urad dal, fenugreek seeds, and thick poha for several hours. The soaked ingredients are ground together with water to create a smooth, slightly grainy batter. Salt is added after grinding. The batter is left to ferment for 14 to 24 hours depending on ambient temperature, developing small bubbles and a mild sour aroma, essential for dosa flavor and texture.

The fermented batter is spread thinly on a hot, greased griddle and cooked until crisp on the undersurface with spots of golden brown. The dosa can be served plain or with fillings. The use of poha helps soften batter and aids fermentation. Fenugreek seeds contribute to fermentation and flavor.

This dosa batter recipe can be scaled and adapted with yeast or baking soda to speed or improve fermentation in cooler climates. Maintaining proper soaking, grinding, and fermentation conditions is key to good dosa texture — crisp outside with a slightly soft and grainy inside.

Notes include variations on rice proportions, importance of fresh urad dal, salt impact on fermentation, temperature management strategies, and options to add yeast or baking soda to encourage fermentation. The recipe advises fermenting in warm places and scaling batter quantities as needed.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • ½ cup idli rice or parboiled rice or regular rice - 100 grams
  • ½ cup rice 100 grams, regular
  • ¼ cup urad dal - 50 grams (husked whole or split black gram)
  • teaspoon fenugreek seeds or 2 pinches (methi seeds or methi dana)
  • 2 tablespoons poha flattened rice, thick
  • 1.5 cups water - for soaking both rice and lentils
  • ¾ cup water - for grinding, do add water as required
  • ½ teaspoon rock salt - edible and food grade or non-iodized salt or sea salt crystals or Himalayan pink salt
  • neutral cooking oil as required, generic cooking oil

Instructions

Soaking Lentils and Rice

  1. In a bowl take the idli rice or parboiled rice along with the regular white rice.Instead of adding regular rice, you can also make the dosa with a total of 1 cup idli rice as I have shown in the video. The video has the recipe ingredients doubled in proportion.
  2. To the same bowl, add urad dal and fenugreek seeds.
  3. Rinse the rice, lentils and methi seeds together a couple of times and keep aside.
  4. In a separate bowl, take the flattened rice.
  5. Rinse it once or twice in water and then add rinsed flattened rice to the bowl containing the rinsed rice+lentils+methi seeds.
  6. Pour 1.5 cups water. Mix. Cover with a lid and soak everything for 5 to 6 hours.

Making dosa batter

  1. Drain all the water and add the soaked ingredients in a wet grinder jar.
  2. Add ⅔ to ¾ cup water and grind till you get a fine grainy consistency of rice in the batter. A smooth consistency of batter is also fine. 
  3. If the mixer gets heated up, then stop and wait for some minutes. When the mixer cools down, grind again. Depending on the jar capacity, you can grind everything once or in two batches. I ground in two batches and added overall ¾ cup water.
  4. Now take the batter in a large bowl or pan.
  5. Add ½ tsp rock salt. Mix very well. Cover and allow to ferment for 8 to 9 hours or more. Time of fermentation will vary depending on the temperature conditions.
  6. A proper fermentation will double or triple up the volume of the batter and you will see tiny air pockets in the batter with a light sour aroma.
  7. Now lightly stir the batter, before you begin to make dosa.

Making Dosa

  1. Heat a cast iron pan. When the pan becomes hot, spread ¼ to ½ teaspoon oil all over the pan. Do keep the heat on low to low-medium heat, so that you are easily able to spread the batter. If the pan base is very thick, then keep the flame to medium.
  2. Do not spread oil if you are using a non stick pan, as you won't be able to spread the batter.
  3. Now take a ladle full of the batter. Pour the dosa batter and gently spread the batter starting from the center and moving outwards.
  4. Cover it with a lid and cook the dosa on a low to medium heat. Do regulate the flame as per the pan size and thickness.
  5. When you see the batter on the top has cooked well and the bottom has become crisp and golden, then sprinkle ¼ to ½ teaspoon oil on the edges and center.
  6. With the spoon spread the oil on the dosa.
  7. Cook till the base is nicely golden and crisp. The base will leave the pan and the sides will also get separated when it gets cooked.
  8. Fold and serve sada dosa hot. Make all dosai this way.
  9. Serve these crisp plain dosa with sambar or potato masala or coconut chutney.

Notes

  • Proportions of rice can be adjusted; using all idli rice is acceptable with minor changes.
  • Fresh urad dal is important for proper fermentation.
  • Use non-iodized salt like rock salt to avoid fermentation inhibition.
  • Ferment batter in a warm place or inside oven with low heat or light on to aid souring.
  • Add a small amount of sugar to support fermentation in cold conditions.
  • Yeast or baking soda may be added to accelerate fermentation, but batter should be used quickly if yeast is added.
  • Grind urad dal and fenugreek seeds separately, then combine with rice batter when scaling up.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 74kcal (4%) Carbohydrates 12g (4%) Protein 2g (4%) Fat 2g (3%) Saturated Fat 1g (5%) Sodium 75mg (3%) Potassium 13mg (0%) Fiber 1g (4%) Sugar 1g (2%) Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 1mg Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 1mg Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 1mg Vitamin B6 1mg Vitamin C 1mg (1%) Vitamin E 1mg Vitamin K 1µg Calcium 6mg (1%) Vitamin B9 (Folate) 1µg Iron 1mg (6%) Magnesium 3mg (1%) Phosphorus 15mg Zinc 1mg

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 16Dosa

Amount Per Serving

Calories 74 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 74kcal 4%
Carbohydrates 12g 4%
Protein 2g 4%
Fat 2g 3%
Saturated Fat 1g 5%
Sodium 75mg 3%
Potassium 13mg 0%
Fiber 1g 4%
Sugar 1g 2%
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 1mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 1mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 1mg
Vitamin B6 1mg
Vitamin C 1mg 1%
Vitamin E 1mg
Vitamin K 1µg
Calcium 6mg 1%
Vitamin B9 (Folate) 1µg
Iron 1mg 6%
Magnesium 3mg 1%
Phosphorus 15mg
Zinc 1mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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