Eggplant Parmesan | Eggplant Parmigiana

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5

20 reviews
Excellent

Eggplant Parmesan | Eggplant Parmigiana

Eggplant Parmesan layers lightly salted and pan-fried eggplant slices with a tomato and onion sauce, seasoned with herbs and optionally wine, topped with vegetarian-friendly cheese such as mozzarella or cheddar. This preparation yields tender, flavorful eggplant coated with a mildly acidic, aromatic sauce and melted cheese. Salting the eggplant beforehand removes bitterness and improves texture. The dish is assembled and baked to meld flavors.

Description

Eggplant Parmesan begins by slicing large eggplants thinly, salting them evenly, and letting them sit to draw out moisture and reduce bitterness. After rinsing and drying, the slices are pan-fried in hot neutral oil until golden and drained to remove excess fat. A tomato sauce is prepared in the same pan by sautéing onions and garlic until softened, then simmering with finely chopped tomatoes, optional white or red wine, and dried herbs such as basil and oregano.

The dish is assembled in an oven-safe dish, layering fried eggplant slices with the tomato sauce and generous amounts of shredded vegetarian-appropriate cheese like mozzarella or cheddar, as Parmigiano often contains animal rennet. Brushing the base with oil prevents sticking. Baking melds the layers, creating a richly flavored casserole combining tender eggplant, tangy tomato, and smooth melted cheese.

Choosing large, light purple eggplants lends the best texture and flavor. Variations in cheese and cooking method—such as baking or grilling the eggplant instead of frying—allow for lighter versions. The recipe is scalable for more servings, and omitting wine is acceptable. Proper layering and even distribution of ingredients are key for balanced flavor and texture.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 1 eggplant - large sized (aubergine)
  • 1 teaspoon basil - chopped or ½ teaspoon dried basil
  • ½ teaspoon oregano dry
  • 1 onion - small to medium-sized, finely chopped
  • 2 tomato large, finely chopped or about 2 cups of finely chopped tomatoes
  • 2 to 3 garlic peeled and finely chopped or ½ teaspoon finely chopped, cloves
  • 4 tablespoons neutral cooking oil for frying the eggplants, any neutral flavored oil, generic cooking oil
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil - for the tomato sauce
  • 1 teaspoon white wine or red wine, optional
  • 50 grams cheese vegetarian parmesan, mozzarella or cheddar, add as needed
  • salt as required
  • black pepper as required

Instructions

Pan frying the eggplant

  1. Rinse and slice the eggplant lengthwise in 3 to 4 mm width slices.
  2. Spread some salt all over them. Mix the salt evenly and keep them for 15 to 20 minutes.
  3. Then rinse them in water a few times and dry the eggplant slices completely.
  4. Heat 4 tablespoons oil in a pan. On medium heat, fry the eggplant slices in batches till golden.
  5. Make sure that the oil is moderately hot before frying. If fried on a lower temperature, the eggplants will absorb a lot of oil.
  6. Place the fried eggplant slices on kitchen paper towels so that the excess of oil is absorbed.

Making tomato sauce

  1. After frying the eggplants, the oil in the pan would almost be over. In the same pan, add 1 tablespoon olive oil.
  2. Add the finely chopped onions and garlic. On low to medium-low heat sauté till the onions are translucent and and are softened.
  3. Then add the tomatoes. On medium-low to medium heat sauté till the tomatoes soften and become pulpy.
  4. Add the wine, salt, pepper and sauté for a minute on low heat.
  5. Then add the oregano and basil and sauté for a minute.

Assembling and baking eggplant parmesan

  1. Brush a baking pan with olive oil evenly all over. First make a layer of half a portion of of the tomato sauce in the pan.
  2. Then arrange 3 to 4 slices of the fried aubergines. Grate some cheese on top evenly all over or sprinkle the grated cheese on top evenly.
  3. Layer with the remaining of the tomato sauce.
  4. Place the remaining slices of the fried eggplants.
  5. Grate cheese on the top or add grated cheese covering the slices of eggplants fully.
  6. In a preheated oven bake the eggplant parmesan for 8 to 10 minutes at 200 degrees C/390 degrees F till the cheese melts.
  7. Serve Eggplant Parmesan hot or warm. You can opt to garnish with some basil or parsley if you like.

Notes

  • Salting the eggplant before cooking removes bitterness and prevents sogginess; rinse and dry thoroughly afterward.
  • Use vegetarian Parmesan or substitute with mozzarella, cheddar, or cottage cheese to keep the dish vegetarian.
  • Frying eggplants in hot oil reduces oil absorption; for less oil, bake, grill, or air fry instead.
  • Assemble in an ovenproof dish with evenly layered ingredients and lightly oil the base to prevent sticking.
  • This recipe works best with large, light purple eggplants typically used in Middle Eastern dishes.
  • The addition of white or red wine in the sauce is optional and can be omitted.
  • The recipe can be scaled up for larger portions.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 495kcal (25%) Carbohydrates 26g (9%) Protein 10g (20%) Fat 41g (63%) Saturated Fat 7g (35%) Polyunsaturated Fat 2g (12%) Monounsaturated Fat 30g (150%) Cholesterol 20mg (7%) Sodium 752mg (31%) Potassium 949mg (20%) Fiber 10g (40%) Sugar 14g (28%) Vitamin A 1265IU (25%) Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 0.2mg Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.2mg Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 2mg Vitamin B6 0.4mg Vitamin B12 1µg (42%) Vitamin C 27mg (30%) Vitamin D 0.1µg (1%) Vitamin E 14mg Vitamin K 29µg Calcium 191mg (19%) Vitamin B9 (Folate) 83µg Iron 1mg (6%) Magnesium 60mg (15%) Phosphorus 196mg Zinc 1mg

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 2Serving

Amount Per Serving

Calories 495 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 495kcal 25%
Carbohydrates 26g 9%
Protein 10g 20%
Fat 41g 63%
Saturated Fat 7g 35%
Polyunsaturated Fat 2g 12%
Monounsaturated Fat 30g 150%
Cholesterol 20mg 7%
Sodium 752mg 31%
Potassium 949mg 20%
Fiber 10g 40%
Sugar 14g 28%
Vitamin A 1265IU 25%
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 0.2mg
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) 0.2mg
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 2mg
Vitamin B6 0.4mg
Vitamin B12 1µg 42%
Vitamin C 27mg 30%
Vitamin D 0.1µg 1%
Vitamin E 14mg
Vitamin K 29µg
Calcium 191mg 19%
Vitamin B9 (Folate) 83µg
Iron 1mg 6%
Magnesium 60mg 15%
Phosphorus 196mg
Zinc 1mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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