Chirashi Sushi
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                                - 
                        Prep Time
1 hr
 - 
                        Cook Time
1 hr
 - 
                        Total Time
2 hrs
 - 
                        Servings
8 people
 - 
                        Calories
391 kcal
 - 
                        Course
Main Course
 - 
                        Cuisine
Japanese
 
																									Chirashi Sushi
															
																
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													Chirashi sushi is a traditional recipe and culinary art of Japanese cuisine based on sushi scattered on rice.
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                                Ingredients
For the marinated lotus root and ginger (to be prepared the day before)
- 1 3-inch / 8 cm piece renkon (lotus root)
 - 1 1-inch / 3 cm piece fresh ginger, cut into very fine julienne
 - ½ cup rice vinegar
 - ⅓ cup caster sugar
 - ½ teaspoon salt
 - Water with vinegar , 1 tablespoon of white vinegar + 1 tablespoon of rice vinegar, added to 1 cup / 300 ml of water
 
For the vegetables
- 6 dried shiitake mushrooms
 - 1 gobo (burdock root)
 - 1 oz. dried kanpyo (calabash)
 - 1 teaspoon salt
 - 1 small carrot , cut into thin julienne
 - 1 cup dashi stock
 - 6 tablespoons sake
 - 5 tablespoons mirin
 - 2 tablespoons sugar
 - 3 tablespoons soy sauce
 
For the egg pancake (kinshi tamago)
- 4 large eggs
 - 1 tablespoon caster sugar
 - 2 tablespoons dashi broth
 - ½ teaspoon salt
 - 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
 
For the snap peas
- 8 snap peas
 - 1 pinch salt
 
For the sushi rice
- 2½ cups sushi rice
 - 2½ cups water
 - 1 2-inch / 6 cm piece of kombu (dried seaweed)
 - ½ cup rice vinegar
 - 3 tablespoons sugar
 - 1 tablespoon salt
 
For the unagi
- 8 oz. cooked unagi (Japanese eel)
 - Oil spray
 
For the prawns
- 12 large prawns
 - 2 tablespoons sake
 - 1 Large pinch salt
 
For the kamaboko
- 5 oz. kamaboko (a kind of Japanese surimi)
 
For the salmon
- 8 oz. salmon sashimi
 
For the tuna
- 8 oz. tuna sashimi
 
For the toppings
- 5 tablespoons Ikura (salmon roe)
 - 5 tablespoons tobiko (flying fish roe)
 - 5 tablespoons nori seaweed flakes
 - 1 tablespoon white sesame seeds , roasted
 - 1 avocado
 
Equipment
- glass jar
 - Cooling rack
 - baking sheet
 - Aluminum foil
 
Instructions
- Lotus root and ginger (to be prepared the day before)
 - Combine rice vinegar, sugar and salt in a small saucepan.
 - Bring to a boil and let the sugar dissolve completely. Let cool .
 - Peel the lotus root and slice it ⅙ inch (4 mm) thick to give it a flower shape.
 - Soak it in vinegar water for 5 minutes to prevent it from browning.
 - Boil water in a saucepan and blanch ginger and lotus root for 3 minutes.
 - Drain well, transfer them to a sterilized glass jar with a seal, pour over the cooled vinegar/sugar/salt mixture.
 - Close the jar and place it in the refrigerator.
 
Vegetables
- Soak dried shiitake mushrooms in plenty of water until hydrated and tender.
 - Then squeeze the mushrooms and reserve the liquid (shiitake dashi) in a bowl, having filtered it beforehand.
 - Cut the mushrooms, slice them and discard the stems.
 - Make a criss-cross incision on one end of the gobo. This incision will help to cut the gobo like a pencil using a mandolin provided for this purpose and to obtain very fine pieces.
 - Soak the cut gobo pieces in water so they don't turn brown. Change the water twice and only drain them just before cooking.
 - Quickly rinse the kanpyo under running water and drain.
 - Rub it with the salt then rinse and drain it.
 - In a saucepan, bring water to a boil.
 - When the water boils, immerse the kanpyo in it and cook for 3 minutes.
 - Drain and transfer immediately to a bowl of ice water to stop the cooking process, then drain.
 - Cut the kanpyo into small pieces.
 - Place shiitake mushrooms, gobo and kanpyo in a saucepan.
 - Add the dashi, reserved shiitake dashi, sake, mirin, sugar and soy sauce, and bring to a boil over medium heat.
 - Skim off the foam that forms on the surface of the pan as much as possible.
 - Lower the heat to low, and place an otoshibuta with a diameter smaller than the pan (typically Japanese wooden lid which speeds up cooking and facilitates the circulation of heat) or, failing that, a circle of parchment paper or aluminum.
 - Simmer over low heat for 20 minutes.
 - 5 minutes before the end of cooking, add the julienned carrot.
 - Continue to cook with the otoshibuta until there is almost no liquid left.
 - Transfer the vegetable mixture to a large dish to cool completely.
 - If there is any leftover cooking liquid, set aside to drizzle over the rice.
 
Egg pancakes
- In a bowl, beat the eggs in an omelet and add all the rest of the ingredients except the oil.
 - Whisk well then strain the egg mixture to obtain a silky texture.
 - Heat a non-stick coated frying pan and grease it with a piece of cotton soaked in vegetable oil.
 - When the pan is hot, pour in the egg mixture, just enough to cover the bottom of the pan.
 - Tilt the pan to spread the mixture and cover it.
 - Remove the pan from the heat and place it on a cloth previously soaked in very cold water, to cool it and prevent the egg from browning.
 - Once the egg crepe is cooked through, transfer it to a cooling rack. Repeat the same process until running out of beaten eggs.
 - Once cooled, roll the egg pancakes and cut them into strips.
 
Snow peas
- Remove tough threads along both sides of snow peas.
 - Bring water to a boil in a saucepan.
 - Add a pinch of salt and blanch them for 2 minutes.
 - Drain and cut diagonally into halves or thirds. To book.
 
Sushi rice
- Immerse the rice in a container generously filled with cold water and rub it between both hands for 2 minutes then drain it.
 - Repeat the same operation 5 or more times, or until the water is clear, then soak it for 1 hour in a large quantity of water.
 - Pour the rice into a rice cooker bowl or Dutch oven and add the water. Place the kombu on top and start cooking.
 - Cover, and never lift the lid before the end of cooking so as not to let the steam escape.
 - Bring to a boil over high heat. Watch carefully so as not to miss the boil.
 - As soon as the water boils and steam escapes from the pot, reduce the heat to low and cook for 10 minutes.
 - Turn off the heat and let the rice rest for 10 minutes, still without lifting the lid.
 - In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine the rice vinegar, sugar, and salt, until the sugar and salt are dissolved and not boiling.
 - Using a shamoji (flat spoon for rice) or, failing that, a wet wooden spoon, pour the rice into a wooden sushi oke or, failing that, into a bowl.
 - Pour the vinegar over the rice.
 - Mix gently with the spoon then cool the rice with a fan.
 - When the surface of the rice is cold, mix the rice gently, and fan again.
 - Repeat the process until the rice is at room temperature. Set aside.
 
Unagi
- Preheat the oven in convection grill mode at 550 F (290°C) for 3 minutes.
 - Line the baking sheet with aluminum foil.
 - Spray a little oil on the foil and place the unagi on it.
 - Place the baking sheet on the middle rack of the oven and grill the unagi for 5 minutes without turning it over.
 - Once it is cool to the touch, cut it into ¼ inch (7 mm) pieces. Set aside.
 
Prawns
- Using a skewer, devein the prawns without removing their shell.
 - Boil water in a saucepan and, as soon as it boils again, add the sake and the prawns and simmer until they turn pink, about 2 minutes.
 - Remove the shell from the prawns and set aside.
 - Dressing the chirashi sushi
 - Discard the kombu from the sushi rice and transfer it to a large hangiri (sushi dish) or, failing that, a large dish.
 - Once the sushi rice has cooled, squeeze the vegetable mixture to remove any excess liquid and scatter it over the rice.
 - Gather all the reserved elements, as well as all the prepared garnishes, without forgetting the lotus and ginger roots, the snow peas, the kamaboko, and the salmon and tuna sashimi.
 - First lay out the pieces of egg pancakes.
 - Then decorate the chirashi sushi nicely according to inspiration and taste.
 
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