Homemade Ricotta (Small-Curd Cottage Cheese)

User Reviews

5

24 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    5 mins

  • Cook Time

    25 mins

  • Total Time

    30 mins

  • Servings

    4 people

  • Calories

    205 kcal

  • Course

    Side Dish

  • Cuisine

    Italian

Homemade Ricotta (Small-Curd Cottage Cheese)

This recipe shows how to make homemade ricotta or small-curd cottage cheese using fresh milk and acid like lemon juice or white vinegar. The curds form when the hot milk curdles and are then strained and salted, optionally enriched with heavy cream. You get fresh, creamy cheese with a mild flavor, ideal for using like ricotta or small-curd cottage cheese. The process is straightforward but requires attention to the curdling and draining steps for the desired texture.

Description

Homemade Ricotta (Small-Curd Cottage Cheese) uses simple ingredients: milk, salt, and an acid such as lemon juice for ricotta or white vinegar for cottage cheese. Heating the milk near a gentle boil and then adding acid causes immediate curdling with curds separating from whey. After cooling and draining through fine mesh or cheesecloth, the fresh cheese is salted and optionally mixed with heavy cream for a creamier texture. This method creates a fresh, soft cheese with a mild flavor that can substitute store-bought ricotta or cottage cheese in a variety of dishes.

The cheese produced can have a sweet note when lemon juice is used or a neutral taste with vinegar, adapting to different recipes. The draining time controls moisture content, from moist and soft to drier curds. This cheese is best stored refrigerated in a sealed container and used within about a week due to its freshness.

You can serve the cheese on toasted bread, as crostini with toppings like fruit, herbs, and honey, or as a side dish paired with peaches or berries and honey. It also works in any recipe calling for ricotta or cottage cheese, offering a fresh alternative.

Since the cheese is fresh, it has a limited shelf life and can be made in varied quantities depending on needs. Warming the milk in a microwave can speed the process and ease cleanup. Proper straining equipment helps achieve the best texture for the cheese.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 4 cups milk No ultra-pasteurized milk, whole milk preferred
  • 1 teaspoon salt

For Ricotta:

  • cup lemon juice freshly squeezed

For Small Curd Cottage Cheese:

  • cup white vinegar distilled

Optional Add-In:

  • ¼ cup heavy cream
  • salt
  • black pepper

Instructions

  1. Bring milk to a simmer or soft boil. (Approximately 180°F.)Tip: Microwave milk for about 9 minutes instead of cooking it on the stovetop for faster cook time and easier clean-up.
  2. Add lemon juice or vinegar to the hot milk.  Milk will immediately begin to curdle.Tip: Lemon juice will make the cheese sweet like ricotta.  White vinegar will yield a more neutral-tasting cheese.
  3. Let mixture cool for about 10 minutes.  The solid curds will begin to separate from the watery-whey.
  4. Pour the mixture into a fine mesh strainer.  Allow the mixture to sit for at least 5 minutes, or up to an hour for a drier cheese.Tip: No fine mesh strainer?  You can line a colander with butter cheesecloth or butter muslin, or multiple layers of regular cheesecloth or muslin.
  5. Add the salt, plus more salt to taste if desired.  For a creamier cheese, stir in the heavy cream.
  6. Store cheese in a sealed container in the fridge, and use within a week.

Notes

  • This recipe yields about 1 cup of homemade cheese and can be easily multiplied as needed.
  • Keep the cheese refrigerated in an airtight container and consume within one week for best freshness.
  • The choice of acid influences flavor: lemon juice adds a mild sweetness while vinegar results in a more neutral taste.
  • Use fine mesh strainers or line a colander with multiple layers of cheesecloth to drain curds effectively.
  • Serve the cheese on toasted bread as crostini or with fruit and honey as a light side dish.
  • The cheese can replace store-bought ricotta or cottage cheese in recipes, providing a fresh alternative.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 205kcal (10%) Carbohydrates 13g (4%) Protein 8g (16%) Fat 13g (20%) Saturated Fat 7g (35%) Cholesterol 44mg (15%) Sodium 692mg (29%) Potassium 357mg (8%) Sugar 12g (24%) Vitamin A 615IU (12%) Vitamin C 9.3mg (10%) Calcium 290mg (29%) Iron 0.2mg (1%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 4people

Amount Per Serving

Calories 205 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 205kcal 10%
Carbohydrates 13g 4%
Protein 8g 16%
Fat 13g 20%
Saturated Fat 7g 35%
Cholesterol 44mg 15%
Sodium 692mg 29%
Potassium 357mg 8%
Sugar 12g 24%
Vitamin A 615IU 12%
Vitamin C 9.3mg 10%
Calcium 290mg 29%
Iron 0.2mg 1%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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