How to Make Beef Jerky in the Oven
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How to Make Beef Jerky in the Oven
Description
How to Make Beef Jerky in the Oven uses 93% lean beef trimmed of fat and sliced thinly after partial freezing to ensure uniform thickness. A marinade combining garlic powder, onion powder, red pepper flakes, black pepper, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, and optional liquid smoke infuses the meat with savory, slightly spicy, and smoky notes. Marinating for at least 24 hours allows the flavors to penetrate and the meat to tenderize. Drying the strips in the oven dehydrates them into a chewy jerky with texture determined by slicing the meat with (chewier) or across (less chewy) the grain.
The method suits home cooks wanting control over jerky flavor and texture without specialized drying equipment. The marinade's saltiness and spices balance the beef flavors, and optional curing salt improves safety and color. This straightforward preparation transforms simple beef into a flavorful, preserved snack.
The marination step is important for tenderness and flavor development, though technically optional. Including or omitting ingredients like liquid smoke lets you adjust smokiness. The finished jerky is ideal for long-term storage and protein-rich snacks. The recipe's notes suggest that curing salt, while optional, enhances both taste and safety, reflecting best practice.
Ingredients
- 3 lb meat (93% lean or higher)
For the marinade:
- 1 tsp red pepper flakes (plus more to taste)
- 1 Tbsp garlic powder
- 1 Tbsp onion powder
- 1 1/2 tsp black pepper freshly ground
- 1 cup Worcestershire sauce
- 1 cup soy sauce (regular, not low sodium)
- 1 Tbsp liquid smoke (optional; use if you want to add smoky flavor)
- 1/2 tsp salt heaping; optional but strongly recommended, curing salt #1
Instructions
- A lot of beef cuts come with a fat cap. Trim the fat off and cut the meat into manageable pieces that will be easy to slice. Then put the meat in a plastic bag and put in a freezer for a few hours. Freezing will firm it up and make it a easy to slice evenly.
- When the meat is firm, slice it about 3/16" - 1/4" thick. Thinner sliced meat tends to come out dryer and less chewy. Thicker will take a long time to dry.
- To make the jerky chewy, slice it along the grain.
- To make the jerky less chewy, slice it across the grain.
- Combine all the ingredients for the marinade in a large Ziploc bag and shake.
- Add the meat slices, shake and massage the meat really well.
- Refrigerate for 24 to 48 hours, flipping the bag and massaging the meat every 6-8 hours. Strictly speaking, marination is not necessary, but it makes jerky much more flavorful inside out and tenderizes tougher beef cuts.
- Remove one rack from the oven so you can start hanging the meat slices on it. Meanwhile, preheat oven to 300F.
- Hang the meat on the oven rack. The most efficient way is to hang the meat slices vertically, as shown on the picture below. This way you can have about 5 lbs of meat on one rack, properly spaced out.
- Once the oven is preheated to 300F, bring the meat in, close the oven door, turn the temperature down to 275F and bake the meat for 10 minutes. This will bring its internal temperature to the safe level of 160F.
- Drop the temperature further to the lowest setting your oven can go, e.g. 170F. Crack open the oven door and insert a thick wooden spoon to secure it in that position.
- After about 30 minutes, when the temperature in the oven has stabilized at its lowest setting, turn on the convection fan, if you oven has it. It will expedite the drying process. You will have to find a creative way to keep the button down to activate convection.
- Continue drying jerky until it's ready. The jerky is dry enough when it bends without breaking, while surface develops cracks when you bend it. This will take anywhere from 4 to 8 hours, depending on whether you use convection and the thickness of meat slices.
Notes
- Trimming fat before freezing the meat helps in even slicing and better drying.
- Marinating for 24 to 48 hours tenderizes the beef and deeply infuses flavors.
- Slicing with the grain yields chewier jerky; across the grain produces less chew.
- Using curing salt (Cure #1) is optional but recommended for improved safety and color.
- Marinated meat can be hung on oven racks for drying; monitor thickness and drying times accordingly.