How to tenderise beef (velveting beef)

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How to tenderise beef (velveting beef)

This method shows how to tenderize thinly sliced or bite-sized beef strips using baking soda to create a "velvety" texture. The process softens meat fibers, reducing toughness. After a short marinating period in baking soda, the beef is rinsed and dried, then ready for quick cooking methods like stir-frying. This technique works best on economical cuts and improves tenderness without compromising flavor, making it suitable for dishes like stir-fried beef or beef stroganoff.

Description

How to tenderise beef by velveting involves coating thin slices or small pieces of beef with baking soda and refrigerating for 30 to 40 minutes. Baking soda raises the pH on the meat’s surface, breaking down proteins and softening the fibers, resulting in a tender and smooth texture referred to as "velvety." After marination, the beef is thoroughly rinsed to remove excess baking soda and patted dry before cooking.

This technique is particularly useful for economical stewing cuts and less tender steaks but is not recommended for whole steaks or premium cuts. Proper slicing against the grain is important to maximize tenderness. Beef treated this way lends itself well to quick cooking methods such as stir-frying or deep frying, where it retains a tender bite without becoming tough or chewy.

The flavor of the tenderised beef depends on the cut used and subsequent seasoning or sauces. Velveting enhances texture without significantly altering taste, making it a valuable step in recipes requiring tender beef strips. Adjusting the marinating time slightly for different cuts allows customization of tenderness while avoiding over-marination that can make meat mushy.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 250 g / 8 oz stewing beef Note 1, or other economical beef cuts
  • 3/4 tsp baking soda Note 2, or bi-carbonate soda

Instructions

  1. Slice beef thinly against the grain. (Note 3)
  2. Place in a bowl. Sprinkle over baking soda, toss with fingers to coat evenly.
  3. Refrigerate for 30 to 40 minutes. (See Note 1 for different cuts)
  4. Rinse beef well with tap water. Shake off excess water, then use paper towels to blot away excess water (doesn't need to be 100% dry).
  5. Proceed with recipe of choice. Beef can be marinated or seasoned before cooking, stir fried or deep fried, and it will be soft and tender, "velvet" like. Use for Stir Fries, Stir Fried Noodles, Beef Stroganoff and any other recipe calling for quick-cooked beef strips.

Notes

  • This tenderising technique works best with thinly sliced or bite-sized beef pieces, not whole steaks, because baking soda can over-tenderise the exterior before the interior softens.
  • Use baking soda (bi-carbonate soda), not baking powder, for effective tenderising.
  • Slice beef thinly against the grain to improve tenderness and texture when cooked.
  • Recommended tenderising times vary by cut: 20-40 minutes depending on the beef type; 35 minutes is a good general guideline.
  • Great for economic cuts like chuck, stew beef, or rump; avoid using on premium steaks where natural tenderness is desired.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 225cal (11%) Protein 23g (46%) Fat 14g (22%) Saturated Fat 6g (30%) Cholesterol 86mg (29%) Sodium 101mg (4%) Potassium 415mg (9%) Calcium 21mg (2%) Iron 2.6mg (14%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 2Serving

Amount Per Serving

Calories 225 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 225cal 11%
Protein 23g 46%
Fat 14g 22%
Saturated Fat 6g 30%
Cholesterol 86mg 29%
Sodium 101mg 4%
Potassium 415mg 9%
Calcium 21mg 2%
Iron 2.6mg 14%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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