Persian Saffron Rice (Tachin)

User Reviews

5

58 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    15 mins

  • Cook Time

    1 hr 5 mins

  • Total Time

    1 hr 20 mins

  • Servings

    9 - 12 people

  • Calories

    360 kcal

  • Course

    Side Dish

  • Cuisine

    Persian

Persian Saffron Rice (Tachin)

Persian Saffron Rice, or Tachin, is a layered baked rice dish made by mixing parboiled basmati rice with saffron-infused yogurt, eggs, and oil, then baked to create a golden crust. It includes barberries cooked in butter and rose water, which provide pops of tart flavor and color. This traditional dish offers a fragrant, slightly tangy rice with a crisp bottom, commonly served as a side or centerpiece in Persian meals.

Description

The recipe begins by parboiling basmati rice with salt until partially cooked, then draining and resting it to dry. Barberries are gently cooked in butter until they plump, then mixed with optional rose water for aromatic depth. Saffron threads are steeped in warm water to release color and flavor, which is combined with yogurt, eggs, oil, and salt to create a saffron rice mixture.

Half of the rice mixture is spread into a greased baking dish, topped with evenly distributed barberries, then layered with the remaining rice and additional barberries. The dish is pressed firmly, covered with foil, and baked for 60 to 80 minutes until the exterior forms a deep golden crust. The final product balances the fragrant, creamy saffron rice with the tart, bright notes of barberries, accented by the texture of baked egg and yogurt binding.

Tachin is served as a side or main dish within Persian cuisine, pairing well with stews and grilled meats. The recipe notes suggest suitable substitutions such as long grain or jasmine rice, dried sour cherries in place of barberries, and economical saffron powder for cost considerations. Leftover egg whites from the recipe can be used in other preparations, minimizing waste. Resting after baking allows flavors to settle and the crust to firm up for easier serving.

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Ingredients

Servings

Parboiled Rice:

  • 2 cups / 360g basmati rice Note 1, uncooked
  • 1 tbsp salt
  • 3 litres / 3 quarts water

Barberries:

  • 1/2 cup barberries Note 2, dried
  • 2 tbsp / 30g butter unsalted
  • 1 1/2 tsp rose water (optional)

Saffron Rice:

  • 1 tsp saffron Note 3, threads
  • 2 tbsp water warm
  • 1 cup / 250 g PLAIN yogurt (I use Farmers Union Greek Yogurt)
  • 1/2 cup / 125 ml neutral cooking oil neutral (or butter!, generic cooking oil
  • 3 egg Note 4 for using leftover whites, yolk
  • 3/4 tsp salt

Instructions

Parboiled Rice:

  1. Bring water to the boil in a large pot. Add salt and rice. Bring back up to the boil then cook for 5 minutes. Drain and leave to steam dry for 5 minutes.

Barberries:

  1. Melt butter in a small pan over medium heat. Add barberries and cook for about 1 1/2 minutes until they plump up (see video!).
  2. Remove from heat (they will shrivel quickly) then stir through rose water (if using).

Saffron Rice:

  1. Preheat oven to 200C/390F (standard) or 180C/350F (fan).
  2. Lightly grease a glass pie dish with oil.
  3. Ground saffron into powder (optional step). Add water and leave to seep for 10 minutes.
  4. Mix yogurt, egg, oil, saffron water and salt in a large bowl.
  5. Add rice, stir well.
  6. Pour half the rice in the pie dish, smooth surface. Top with 1/3 of the barberries.
  7. Cover with remaining rice, smooth surface, sprinkle over another 1/3 of the barberries. Press down firmly, cover with foil.
  8. Bake 60 - 80 minutes until the crust is deep golden all over.
  9. Rest for 10 minutes. Remove foil. Place serving plate on pie dish then flip upside down (it won't stick because of the oil, see video!).
  10. Scatter surface with remaining barberries then serve.

Notes

  • Long grain or jasmine rice can be used instead of basmati if unavailable.
  • Dried sour cherries, cranberries, or craisins can substitute for barberries when they are not accessible.
  • Economic saffron powder can be used as an alternative to saffron threads; grinding the threads into powder is optional.
  • Leftover egg whites from this recipe can be saved and used in other egg white-based dishes to reduce waste.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 360cal (18%) Carbohydrates 42g (14%) Protein 5g (10%) Fat 18g (28%) Saturated Fat 3g (15%) Cholesterol 75mg (25%) Sodium 991mg (41%) Potassium 96mg (2%) Sugar 1g (2%) Vitamin A 190IU (4%) Vitamin C 0.2mg (0%) Calcium 55mg (6%) Iron 0.5mg (3%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 9- 12 people

Amount Per Serving

Calories 360 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 360cal 18%
Carbohydrates 42g 14%
Protein 5g 10%
Fat 18g 28%
Saturated Fat 3g 15%
Cholesterol 75mg 25%
Sodium 991mg 41%
Potassium 96mg 2%
Sugar 1g 2%
Vitamin A 190IU 4%
Vitamin C 0.2mg 0%
Calcium 55mg 6%
Iron 0.5mg 3%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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