Three Cup Chicken (San Bei Ji)

User Reviews

5

90 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    15 mins

  • Cook Time

    30 mins

  • Total Time

    45 mins

  • Servings

    6

  • Calories

    290 kcal

  • Course

    Main Course

  • Cuisine

    Chinese

Three Cup Chicken (San Bei Ji)

Three Cup Chicken, or San Bei Ji, is a stir-fried dish featuring chicken wings cooked in a fragrant combination of sesame oil, vegetable oil, ginger, garlic, and dried chili. The sauce made with equal parts Shaoxing wine, soy sauces, and sugar simmers into a rich glaze that coats the browned chicken pieces. Fresh Thai basil or scallions added at the end impart herbal aroma and fresh flavor to this savory, slightly sweet dish.

Description

In this recipe, chicken wings cut at the joint and trimmed of tips are first seared in a wok with sesame and vegetable oils infused with ginger, sliced garlic, and dried chili. After the chicken is browned on each side, a mixture of warm water, Shaoxing wine, dark and light soy sauces, and sugar is added. The wok is covered and the chicken simmers gently, absorbing the flavorful sauce while becoming tender.

Finishing by removing the lid and increasing heat concentrates the sauce to cling thickly to the wings, intensifying flavor and giving a glossy, dark appearance. Stirring during this step helps prevent burning. The dish is finished by stirring in fresh Thai basil leaves or scallions, which wilt slightly and add a fresh, bright note that complements the rich, savory sauce.

Three Cup Chicken is typically served hot and can be accompanied by rice. The balance of the three main liquids (oil, soy sauce, and wine) creates the distinctive sauce that defines this dish. Adjusting the dark soy sauce amount allows customization of the sauce’s color and taste intensity. Cooking time affects tenderness, with longer simmering yielding softer meat.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 1 tablespoon sesame oil
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 6 lices ginger
  • 5 cloves garlic (sliced)
  • 1 dried chili (halved)
  • 2 1/4 pounds chicken wings (cut at the joint where the drumette and the wingette meet, wing tips discarded. You can also use 1 3/4 pounds/800g of pre-cut chicken drumettes and wingettes)
  • 1/4 cup water warm
  • 1/4 cup Shaoxing wine
  • 2-5 teaspoons dark soy sauce
  • 1 1/2 tablespoons soy sauce light
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • Thai basil leaves or both!, or 2 scallions, cut into 2-inch/5cm lengths

Instructions

  1. Start by putting the sesame oil, vegetable oil, ginger, garlic, and red chili into your wok over medium heat. Let the aromatics infuse the oil for a couple minutes.
  2. Then turn up the heat to high, and add the chicken wings to the wok all in one layer. Sear the chicken until golden brown on both sides. Then add 1/4 cup warm water, ¼ cup Shaoxing wine, dark soy sauce (2-5 teaspoons, depending on how dark you’d like the dish to be), 1 1/2 tablespoons light soy sauce, and 2 teaspoons sugar.
  3. Stir and cover the wok. Turn the heat down to medium and simmer for 15 minutes to cook the chicken through (cook for 20 minutes if you want the chicken to be more tender).
  4. Then remove the cover and turn up the heat to rapidly reduce the sauce for a few minutes until it clings to the chicken and gives it a rich, dark color. Make sure to stir the chicken during this process to prevent burning.
  5. Throw in your Thai basil and/or scallions and fry another minute until it’s wilted. Serve!

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 290kcal (15%) Carbohydrates 4g (1%) Protein 18g (36%) Fat 21g (32%) Saturated Fat 8g (40%) Cholesterol 69mg (23%) Sodium 430mg (18%) Potassium 180mg (4%) Fiber 1g (4%) Sugar 2g (4%) Vitamin A 365IU (7%) Vitamin C 2.1mg (2%) Calcium 22mg (2%) Iron 1.2mg (7%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 6Serving

Amount Per Serving

Calories 290 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 290kcal 15%
Carbohydrates 4g 1%
Protein 18g 36%
Fat 21g 32%
Saturated Fat 8g 40%
Cholesterol 69mg 23%
Sodium 430mg 18%
Potassium 180mg 4%
Fiber 1g 4%
Sugar 2g 4%
Vitamin A 365IU 7%
Vitamin C 2.1mg 2%
Calcium 22mg 2%
Iron 1.2mg 7%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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