Traditional Arancini Recipe - Sicilian Rice Balls

User Reviews

4.6

56 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    25 mins

  • Cook Time

    20 mins

  • Total Time

    45 mins

  • Servings

    18 arancini

  • Calories

    1915 kcal

  • Cuisine

    Italian

Traditional Arancini Recipe - Sicilian Rice Balls

This Traditional Arancini recipe features Sicilian rice balls made from saffron-infused arborio rice filled with either ham and cheese or a savory meat sauce, breaded and deep-fried to a golden crust. The rice is cooked al dente with broth and saffron, then chilled before shaping and filling, resulting in crisp exterior with creamy, flavorful fillings inside.

Description

The rice is prepared by simmering arborio rice in vegetable broth infused with saffron for color and aroma, and finished with butter and Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese for creaminess. It must be cooked ahead and chilled to firm it for shaping. Two filling options are offered: a creamy ham and cheese béchamel filling made with flour, butter, and milk enriched with ham and scamorza or mozzarella; and a meat sauce made with veal, pork, vegetables, tomato pulp, peas, and white wine.

Once filled, the rice balls are dipped in a seasoned batter, coated with breadcrumbs, and fried in corn oil heated carefully below 445°F to achieve a crispy exterior without overheating. The combination of the fragrant, creamy rice and rich fillings inside a crunchy shell makes arancini a satisfying snack or appetizer. Serving them warm maintains the melting cheese and moist interiors.

Because frying oil temperature is key to safety and quality, using a thermometer to maintain the oil under its smoke point is important. Leftovers can be reheated but are best fresh to preserve crunch and texture.

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Ingredients

Servings

For the rice:

  • 2.5 .5 quart vegetable broth
  • 1 bag saffron 0.125 g aprox
  • salt
  • extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 onion small to medium, finely chopped
  • 2 lb arborio rice or Rome rice
  • 2 oz butter
  • 2 oz Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese grated

For the ham and cheese filling (enough for 9 arancini):

  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 tbsp butter
  • 2/3 /3 cup milk whole
  • 3 oz ham cut into small pieces, thick sliced, quality
  • 4 oz scamorza cheese or mozzarella cheese, cut into small pieces, white

For the meat sauce filling (enough for 9 arancini):

  • extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 onion finely chopped, small
  • 1/4 /4 cup peas fresh or frozen
  • 1 carrot finely chopped
  • 1 celery finely chopped, stalk
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1/2 /2 cup white wine dry
  • 3 oz veal ground
  • 3 oz ground pork
  • 3/4 /4 cup tomato pulp or crushed tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste dissolved 6 Tbsp of water
  • salt

For the batter:

  • 2 1/2 /2 cup water
  • 2 1/3 /3 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 1 pinch black pepper optional

For breading:

  • 3 2/3 /3 cup breadcrumbs

For frying:

  • 3 1/8 /8 quart corn oil

Instructions

Make the rice

  1. The rice must be cooked at least a few hours in advance and then be chilled to make arancini
  2. Add the vegetable broth to a medium saucepan along with the saffron and a pinch of salt to season. Now, heat the mixture over medium-low until the saffron dissolves.
  3. In a large pot, heat about 2 tablespoons of extra-virgin olive oil over medium heat. Then add the finely chopped onion and saute it for about 2 minutes until it’s soft and translucent.
  4. Add the arborio rice and toast it for about 3 minutes until it looks pearly.
  5. Pour in half of the warm broth and stir to combine. Now, simmer the rice for about 4 minutes until most of the broth has been absorbed. Then add more broth about 1 cup at a time and cook again until most of the broth has been absorbed after each addition. You also need to stir the rice every few minutes to make sure it doesn’t burn. Continue this process until the rice is cooked to al dente and is sticking together.
  6. When the rice is done cooking, immediately remove it from the heat and immerse the pot into a sink filled with cold water, being careful not to get any water into the pot.
  7. Stir the butter and grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese into the rice.
  8. Cool the cooked rice to room temperature. Then transfer it into a shallow pan, cover it with plastic wrap, and put it in the fridge to chill for at least 3 hours.

Prepare the butter filling:

  1. Prepare the base of the filling by following our easy bechamel recipe. However, for this recipe, the bechamel needs to be smooth and not overly thick.
  2. Allow the bechamel to completely cool.
  3. Add the cut pieces of ham and scamorza cheese to the cooled bechamel and stir to combine.

Prepare the meat sauce:

  1. Saute half of the chopped onion with about 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large pot  or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Next, add the peas with a pinch of salt, cover them with water, and cook for about 10 minutes. Then drain, transfer to a bowl, and set aside.
  2. Heat another tablespoon of olive oil over medium-high in the same pot. Then add the other half of the onion, carrot, and celery along with the bay leaf and saute for about 3 minutes or until just soft.
  3. Add the ground veal and pork to the pot and brown while breaking it up with a wooden spoon into crumbles. This will take about 5 to 7 minutes.
  4. Pour in the white wine and cook until it fully evaporates.
  5. Then stir in tomato pulp and dissolved tomato paste with a pinch of salt.
  6. Cook the sauce over low heat for about 30 minutes or until it thickens up and is somewhat dry.
  7. Remove the ragu from the heat. Then gently stir in the drained peas and let it cool.

Make the batter:

  1. Add the flour to a deep bowl and season with salt and black pepper (optional).
  2. Add the water and then whisk the mixture together until it’s smooth.
  3. Set aside.

Shape the arancini:

  1. Form tennis ball size portions of the chilled risotto into balls for the ragu filled and into cones for the ham and cheese filled, and place them on a tray. You should have about 9 balls and 9 cones when you are finished.
  2. Allow the molded rice to rest for 30 minutes at room temperature so that it becomes more compact and easier to fill.
  3. Make a hole in each rice ball and oval one by one. To do this, hold the ball in one hand and use the thumb of your other hand to create a hole on top and through the center. Then carefully push downward to make the hole bigger. As you finish each one, place them back on the tray until they all have holes.

Fill the arancini:

  1. Divide both fillings into 9 portions. The balls will be filled with ragu and the ovals with the ham mixture.
  2. Fill the hole you made with the prepared filling. Then close the hole by pushing the filling down and the rice over it. Now, roll the filled arancini in your hands to form its shape and smooth out any cracks or holes. At this point turn the ovals into cones for the ham and cheese filled arancini. For this step, you should fill each arancini one at a time and then place it back on the tray as you fill the others.

Fry the arancini:

  1. Pour the breadcrumbs into a shallow bowl. Then give the batter a quick whisk.
  2. Immerse each filled rice ball one at a time into the batter and then into the breadcrumbs in the shallow bowl, rolling it around to coat while pressing the breadcrumbs to the balls with your hands making sure that they stick. Then place the breaded ball on a parchment paper lined tray or wire rack. You need to coat each ball one at a time.
  3. Heat the oil to about 390°F in a deep pot. Now, add the arancini and fry them for about 2 to 3 minutes until golden brown. Then once cooked, place them on a paper towel lined plate or wire rack to drain a bit of the oil and then serve immediately. 

Notes

  • Maintain corn oil temperature below 445 °F during frying for safety and optimal crispness.
  • Prepare and chill the saffron-infused rice several hours ahead to ensure it holds shape during forming.
  • Serve arancini warm to enjoy the melted cheese and tender filling inside the crispy coating.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Serving 100g Calories 1915kcal (96%) Carbohydrates 74g (25%) Protein 14g (28%) Fat 175g (269%) Saturated Fat 19g (95%) Polyunsaturated Fat 49g (288%) Monounsaturated Fat 99g (495%) Trans Fat 1g (50%) Cholesterol 30mg (10%) Sodium 893mg (37%) Potassium 261mg (6%) Fiber 4g (16%) Sugar 5g (10%) Vitamin A 1153IU (23%) Vitamin C 3mg (3%) Calcium 149mg (15%) Iron 4mg (22%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 18arancini

Amount Per Serving

Calories 1915 kcal

% Daily Value*

Serving 100g
Calories 1915kcal 96%
Carbohydrates 74g 25%
Protein 14g 28%
Fat 175g 269%
Saturated Fat 19g 95%
Polyunsaturated Fat 49g 288%
Monounsaturated Fat 99g 495%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 30mg 10%
Sodium 893mg 37%
Potassium 261mg 6%
Fiber 4g 16%
Sugar 5g 10%
Vitamin A 1153IU 23%
Vitamin C 3mg 3%
Calcium 149mg 15%
Iron 4mg 22%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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