Cauliflower Cheese

User Reviews

5

153 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    10 mins

  • Cook Time

    1 hr

  • Servings

    5 - 6 as a side

  • Calories

    604 kcal

  • Course

    Side Dish

  • Cuisine

    American, British

Cauliflower Cheese

Cauliflower Cheese offers roasted cauliflower florets enveloped in a creamy, thick Mornay sauce made from butter, flour, milk, cream, and a mixture of Red Leicester and Gruyère cheeses. A golden cheese topping adds a melted, slightly crisp finish, providing a rich, comforting side or vegetarian main.

Description

Roasting the cauliflower at a high temperature before adding it to the cheese sauce creates a slightly firm texture with some caramelized color, enhancing the overall flavor. The Mornay sauce is built from a butter and flour roux, combined with heated milk and cream to ensure a velvety base. Incorporating grated Red Leicester and Gruyère cheeses into the sauce adds depth and smooth meltiness. Nutmeg and salt round the seasoning, delivering a balanced savory note.

The dish is assembled by mixing the roasted cauliflower with the cheese sauce, then topped with additional cheeses for baking to achieve a lightly browned, bubbly surface. This comforting recipe pairs well with roasted meats or can be served as a rich vegetarian casserole.

Leftovers keep well refrigerated for several days but freezing is not recommended to preserve the sauce's texture. For best flavor, grate cheese freshly rather than using pre-shredded varieties. The recipe can be made ahead by combining the cauliflower with sauce and refrigerating before baking.

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Ingredients

Servings

Roasted cauliflower:

  • 1kg / 2 lb cauliflower 1 very large, 1 1/2 medium or 2 small cauliflower heads, Note 1, florets
  • 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 tsp salt sea salt
  • 1/8 tsp black pepper

Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce):

  • 60g / 4 tbsp butter unsalted
  • tbsp flour , plain / all-purpose
  • 1 cup milk (full fat best)
  • 1 cup cream (or more milk)
  • 1/2 tsp salt kosher salt, cooking
  • 1/4 tsp nutmeg freshly grated is best, powder
  • 1 cup Red Leicester cheese (or cheddar), grated (Note 2)
  • 1/2 cup gruyere cheese , grated (or other melting cheese of choice, Note 2)

Topping:

  • 1/2 cup Red Leicester cheese (or cheddar), grated (Note 2)
  • 1/2 cup gruyere cheese , grated (or other melting cheese of choice, Note 2)

Instructions

Roasted cauliflower:

  1. Preheat oven to 220°C / 430°F (200°C fan).
  2. Toss cauliflower in oil, salt and pepper. Spread on a large tray.
  3. Roast 20 minutes (don't turn). Cauliflower should still be a bit firm, but with some colour on them. Remove from oven.
  4. Turn oven down to 180°C/350°F.

Cheese sauce (Mornay sauce):

  1. Heat milk: Heat milk and cream until hot – either on the stove or in microwave.
  2. Make roux: Melt butter in a large saucepan or small pot over medium heat. Add flour and cook, stirring regularly, for 3 minutes.
  3. Add milk: While stirring, pour in half the milk. Once the roux is dissolved into the milk (mixture will thicken), stir in remaining milk. Stir on the heat for 1 minute – mixture should be thick enough to coat a wooden spoon.
  4. Add cheese: Turn the stove off, but leave the pot on the turned off stove. Stir in salt, nutmeg and both cheeses. The cheese will thicken the mixture so it's like a thick sauce.
  5. Mix in cauliflower: Add cauliflower and toss to coat in the sauce.

Bake:

  1. Fill baking dish: Transfer mixture to a 2L / 2qt baking dish (30 x 20 x 5cm / 12 x 8 x 2").
  2. Top with cheese: Sprinkle over gruyère followed Red Leicester cheese.
  3. Bake at 180°C/350°F for 30 minutes until the cheese is melted, and cauliflower is bubbly and golden.
  4. Serve: Sprinkle with parsley if desired. Stand 5 minutes then serve!

Notes

  • Use freshly grated cheese instead of pre-shredded for a smoother sauce texture.
  • Leftover cauliflower cheese keeps 3–4 days in the fridge; freezing is not advised.
  • Make ahead by mixing cauliflower with sauce and refrigerating; bake when ready to serve.
  • Choose a large cauliflower to yield about 1 kg of florets for this recipe.
  • Red Leicester cheese provides good flavor and color; substitute with cheddar if unavailable.
  • Gruyère adds nutty flavor and excellent melting quality; other alpine cheeses can be used as alternatives.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 604cal (30%) Carbohydrates 19g (6%) Protein 20g (40%) Fat 52g (80%) Saturated Fat 30g (150%) Trans Fat 1g (50%) Cholesterol 148mg (49%) Sodium 876mg (37%) Potassium 758mg (16%) Fiber 4g (16%) Sugar 7g (14%) Vitamin A 1580IU (32%) Vitamin C 97mg (108%) Calcium 495mg (50%) Iron 2mg (11%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 5- 6 as a side

Amount Per Serving

Calories 604 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 604cal 30%
Carbohydrates 19g 6%
Protein 20g 40%
Fat 52g 80%
Saturated Fat 30g 150%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 148mg 49%
Sodium 876mg 37%
Potassium 758mg 16%
Fiber 4g 16%
Sugar 7g 14%
Vitamin A 1580IU 32%
Vitamin C 97mg 108%
Calcium 495mg 50%
Iron 2mg 11%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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5

153 reviews
Excellent

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