How to Make Roux

User Reviews

5

39 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    2 mins

  • Cook Time

    2 mins

  • Servings

    1 Batch

  • Calories

    613 kcal

  • Course

    Soup, Condiments

  • Cuisine

    French

How to Make Roux

How to Make Roux provides step-by-step instructions for preparing a butter and flour mixture cooked to different colors and depths, serving as a thickening base for sauces, soups, and stews. The recipe details making white, blond, and dark roux variations based on cooking time and color development.

Description

This roux recipe starts by melting butter in a pan over low heat, then stirring in all-purpose flour to form a dough that cooks gently without burning. Cooking for around two minutes produces a white roux suitable for light sauces, while longer cooking times of 10-15 minutes yield a blond roux with a light caramel color. Extended cooking of 30-35 minutes creates a dark roux, rich in color and flavor.

The technique involves constant whisking over low heat to prevent burning and evenly develop flavor and color. Once cooled, the roux can be added to liquids to thicken them, providing texture and a subtle nutty taste depending on the roux's color. This fundamental culinary skill is key in making dishes like gravy, gumbo, or béchamel sauces.

The recipe notes roux can be made ahead and stored refrigerated for up to 90 days in an airtight container. Careful attention to heat and stirring is important especially for blond and dark roux to avoid scorching.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 2 ounces butter or 4 tablespoons, unsalted
  • 2 ounces all-purpose flour or 6 tablespoons

Instructions

  1. Add the butter to a medium size pan over low heat and cook until melted, do not burn it.
  2. Pour in the flour and immediately whisk it over low heat until combined and cook for 2 minutes to form a white roux. Cool until ready to use.
  3. For a blond roux continually whisk it over low heat for 10-15 minutes or until it begins to darken and is light caramel in color. Cool until ready to use.
  4. For a dark roux continually whisk over low heat for 30-35 minutes or until it is very dark brown in color. Cool until ready to use.

Notes

  • Roux can be prepared days or weeks in advance and stored airtight in the refrigerator for up to 90 days.
  • Continuous whisking over low heat is essential when cooking blond or dark roux to prevent burning.
  • One batch of roux will thicken approximately 1 quart of liquid.
  • Store roux in an airtight container in the refrigerator at all times when not in use.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 613kcal (31%) Carbohydrates 43g (14%) Protein 6g (12%) Fat 47g (72%) Saturated Fat 29g (145%) Cholesterol 122mg (41%) Sodium 7mg (0%) Potassium 61mg (1%) Fiber 2g (8%) Sugar 1g (2%) Vitamin A 1417IU (28%) Calcium 14mg (1%) Iron 3mg (17%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 1Batch

Amount Per Serving

Calories 613 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 613kcal 31%
Carbohydrates 43g 14%
Protein 6g 12%
Fat 47g 72%
Saturated Fat 29g 145%
Cholesterol 122mg 41%
Sodium 7mg 0%
Potassium 61mg 1%
Fiber 2g 8%
Sugar 1g 2%
Vitamin A 1417IU 28%
Calcium 14mg 1%
Iron 3mg 17%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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