Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese 4 Ways

User Reviews

5

6 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    10 mins

  • Cook Time

    35 mins

  • Total Time

    45 mins

  • Servings

    6 to 8 servings

  • Calories

    588 kcal

  • Course

    Main Course

  • Cuisine

    American

Instant Pot Macaroni and Cheese 4 Ways

Making decadent, cheesy macaroni and cheese in the Instant Pot is easy and convenient! Go classic or "gourmet" with four different sauce variations and find your family's favorites. Don't miss my Crunchy Topping Guide for recipes and ideas to finish the dish.

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Ingredients

Servings

Base (All Variations)

  • 1/2 cup yellow onion finely chopped
  • 1 pound elbow macaroni (or your favorite short-cut pasta, see notes for cooking times)
  • 2 cups water
  • 2 cups chicken broth OR omit broth and use 4 cups total water, low sodium or vegetable broth
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 2 teaspoons mustard powder I use Colman's, ground
  • 3/4 to 1 cup heavy cream depending on how rich you want the finished dish - heavy cream will yield a creamier sauce), warmed, or half and half
  • 4 ounces cream cheese softened, block-style

Ultimate Classic Cheddar

  • 4 tablespoons butter unsalted
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/2 to 2 teaspoons paprika start with 1/2 teaspoon and add, to taste; quantity will depend on how fragrant your paprika is, sweet
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper freshly-ground
  • 14 ounces cheddar cheese 3-1/2 cups, lightly packed, shredded, sharp or extra-sharp
  • 1/2 cup Parmigiano Reggiano cheese grated
  • hot sauce to taste (optional, or cayenne pepper

Bacon-Gouda

  • 4 ounces Bacon , cut into a small dice
  • 2 tablespoons butter unsalted
  • 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika sweet
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper freshly-ground
  • 8 ounces cheddar cheese about 2 cups, lightly-packed, sharp, shredded
  • 8 ounces smoked Gouda cheese about 2 cups, lightly-packed, shredded

Truffled Mushroom

  • 4 tablespoons butter unsalted
  • 10 ounces mushroom I use a gourmet mix of cremini, shiitake, and chanterelle, sliced
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper freshly-ground
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon thyme chopped fresh leaves
  • 6 ounces gruyere cheese about 1-1/2 cups, lightly-packed, shredded
  • 8 ounces cheddar cheese about 2 cups, lightly-packed, shredded, sharp, white
  • 1/2 cup Parmigiano Reggiano cheese grated
  • 1-3 teaspoons truffle oil (to taste, depending on the potency of the bottle you're using)

Creamy Crab

  • 4 tablespoons butter unsalted
  • 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika sweet
  • 1-3 teaspoons Seafood Seasoning (such as Old Bay), to taste, depending on the brand
  • 2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 1/4 cup Parmigiano Reggiano cheese grated
  • 10 ounces cheddar cheese about 2-1/2 cups, lightly-packed, shredded, sharp, white
  • 4 ounces Muenster cheese about 1 cup, lightly-packed, shredded
  • 2 tablespoons chives chopped fresh
  • 1-2 tablespoons lemon juice to taste, fresh
  • 3/4 pound lump crabmeat picked over for cartilage, or jumbo lump
  • hot sauce to taste (optional, your favorite

Instructions

Ultimate Classic Cheddar

  1. Melt butter in your Instant Pot on the SAUTÉ - NORMAL setting until foaming subsides. (Note: I highly recommend using the ceramic, non-stick insert for this recipe.) Add onions and cook for 3-4 minutes, until translucent.
  2. Hit the Cancel button to turn off the Instant Pot. Add pasta and 2 cups each of broth and water, OR 4 cups of water, and 1 teaspoon of kosher salt. Stir to combine. Place the lid on the Instant Pot, turn the valve to seal, and set it on High Pressure for 4 minutes. When finished cooking, quick release the pressure.
  3. Stir the pasta to break up any clumps. (See important recipe note below about extra water in the pot before proceeding.) Add onion powder, mustard powder, pepper, paprika, cream cheese, and heavy cream and stir until smooth.
  4. Turn the Instant Pot to SAUTÉ - LOW. Add the cheeses about a cup at a time, stirring to combine until a creamy, cheesy sauce forms. If the sauce is too thick, add a little extra cream or half and half, a tablespoon at a time, until your desired consistency is reached. If it's too thin, just let it stand for a few minutes on the KEEP WARM setting, stirring occasionally, and the sauce will thicken on its own.
  5. Season to taste with salt, pepper, and hot sauce or cayenne, if using. Serve immediately.Recommended Crunchy Topping: Crushed Cheese Crisps

Bacon-Gouda

  1. Cook the bacon in your Instant Pot insert on the SAUTÉ - NORMAL function until crisp. Use a slotted spoon to remove the bacon from the pot and set aside. You should have 2 tablespoons of fat left in the pot (carefully pour out any extra).
  2. Add 2 tablespoons unsalted butter to the insert and heat until foaming subsides. Proceed with the Classic recipe, sautéing onions and cooking the pasta. Use 4 cups of water instead of the 2 cups chicken broth/2 cups water mixture.
  3. When the pasta is cooked, release the pressure and turn the Instant Pot to SAUTÉ - LOW. Stir the pasta to break up any clumps. Add onion powder, mustard powder, pepper, paprika, cream cheese, and heavy cream and stir until smooth.
  4. Add the cheeses about a cup at a time, stirring to combine until a creamy, cheesy sauce forms. Stir the reserved bacon into the pasta. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Serve immediately.Recommended Crunchy Topping: Toasted Buttery Panko

Truffled Mushroom

  1. Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in the Instant Pot insert on the SAUTÉ - NORMAL function until foaming subsides. Add mushrooms and a pinch each of salt and pepper, and cook until soft and lightly-browned, about 8-10 minutes. Remove mushrooms from the insert and set aside.
  2. Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter in the insert and proceed with the Classic recipe, sautéing onions and cooking the pasta. Use 4 cups of water instead of the 2 cups chicken broth/2 cups water mixture.
  3. When the pasta is cooked, release the pressure and turn the Instant Pot to SAUTÉ - LOW. Stir the pasta to break up any clumps. Add garlic powder, mustard powder, pepper, thyme, cream cheese, and heavy cream and stir until smooth.
  4. Add the cheeses about a cup at a time, stirring to combine until a creamy, cheesy sauce forms. Stir the truffle oil and reserved mushrooms into the pasta. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Serve immediately.Recommended Crunchy Topping: Toasted Garlic-Parmesan Panko

Creamy Crab

  1. Follow the instructions to sauté the onions and cook the pasta in the Classic recipe. Use 4 cups of water instead of the 2 cups chicken broth/2 cups water mixture.
  2. When the pasta is cooked, release the pressure and turn the Instant Pot to SAUTÉ - LOW. Stir the pasta to break up any clumps. Add garlic powder, mustard powder, paprika, seafood seasoning, Worcestershire sauce, cream cheese, and heavy cream and stir until smooth.
  3. Add the cheeses about a cup at a time, stirring to combine until a creamy, cheesy sauce forms. Stir in the lemon juice, chives, and hot sauce (if using). Gently fold in the crabmeat. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Serve immediately.Recommended crunchy topping: Toasted Spicy Butter Cracker Crumbs

Notes

  • The blog post attached to this recipe card contains information to maximize your success! We encourage you to give it a read. For your convenience, you can click to jump to the following sections: How to Make IP Mac & Cheese (with Step by Step Photos), Top 5 Tips, FAQ's.
  • While total time at high pressure is 4 minutes for this recipe (with elbow macaroni), the listed cooking time includes sautéing the onions, bringing the pot up to pressure, depressurizing, and making the cheese sauce. 
  • In general, you should plan to cook your pasta on high pressure in the Instant Pot for half of the time listed on the box instructions, rounded down. So, if the pasta box says the shape cooks to al dente in 9 minutes on the stove, cook it for 4 minutes on high pressure with a quick release.
  • Cooking times observed in testing this post were as follows:
  • Important: If there are more than about 2 tablespoons of water left in the insert after the pasta has finished cooking and the pressure has been released, drain this out before proceeding with the recipe. Otherwise, the sauce will be watery.
  • Elbow Macaroni: 4 minutes
  • Medium Shells: 4 minutes
  • Pipette: 4 minutes
  • Penne: 5-6 minutes
  • Cellentani/Cavatappi: 6 minutes
  • Gemelli: 6-7 minutes

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 588kcal (29%) Carbohydrates 47g (16%) Protein 25g (50%) Fat 33g (51%) Saturated Fat 21g (105%) Cholesterol 104mg (35%) Sodium 1030mg (43%) Potassium 310mg (7%) Fiber 2g (8%) Sugar 3g (6%) Vitamin A 1303IU (26%) Vitamin C 5mg (6%) Calcium 519mg (52%) Iron 1mg (6%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 6to 8 servings

Amount Per Serving

Calories 588 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 588kcal 29%
Carbohydrates 47g 16%
Protein 25g 50%
Fat 33g 51%
Saturated Fat 21g 105%
Cholesterol 104mg 35%
Sodium 1030mg 43%
Potassium 310mg 7%
Fiber 2g 8%
Sugar 3g 6%
Vitamin A 1303IU 26%
Vitamin C 5mg 6%
Calcium 519mg 52%
Iron 1mg 6%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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