Smoked Turkey Brine

User Reviews

5

62 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    10 mins

  • Cook Time

    3 mins

  • Additional Time

    45 mins

  • Total Time

    58 mins

  • Servings

    24

  • Calories

    42 kcal

  • Course

    Main Course

  • Cuisine

    American

Smoked Turkey Brine

The Smoked Turkey Brine is a seasoned liquid mixture designed to soak a 12-14 pound turkey before smoking. It includes apple juice, water, kosher salt, brown sugar, garlic, peppercorns, citrus slices, and fresh herbs like rosemary, sage, and parsley. The brine helps to infuse moisture and flavor into the turkey during an 18-24 hour soak in the refrigerator, preparing the bird for smoking.

Description

This brine recipe combines apple juice, cold water, kosher salt, brown sugar, smashed garlic cloves, black peppercorns, and thin slices of orange and lemon, enhanced with sprigs of rosemary, sage, and parsley, and dried bay leaves. The ingredients are heated gently until salt and sugar dissolve, then cooled to room temperature before submerging the whole turkey.

The turkey is soaked fully in the brine for 18 to 24 hours in the refrigerator. This process helps the meat retain moisture and absorb subtle herbal and citrus flavors, resulting in juicier, more flavorful smoked turkey.

After brining, the turkey should be rinsed and patted dry before proceeding with the smoking process. This brine is intended for turkeys around 12-14 pounds, with additional water added if needed to cover larger birds completely.

Using kosher salt is important as substituting other salts may affect salinity levels. The brine supports moisture retention without overpowering the natural turkey flavor, making it a foundation for delicious smoked turkey recipes.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 2 cups apple juice
  • 2 gallons water cold
  • 1 1/2 cups kosher salt
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 8 cloves garlic smashed
  • 2 tablespoons black peppercorns
  • 2 orange thinly sliced
  • 2 lemon thinly sliced, plural
  • 5 prigs rosemary
  • 3 prigs sage
  • 5 prigs parsley
  • 3 dried bay leaf

Instructions

  1. Place all the ingredients in a large pot over medium heat. Bring the pot to a simmer.
  2. Cook for 2-3 minutes or until the salt and sugar have dissolved in the liquid, stirring occasionally. 
  3. Turn off the heat. Let the brine mixture cool to room temperature.
  4. Place a whole turkey in the brine solution to fully submerge it, then refrigerate for 18-24 hours.
  5. When you're ready to smoke your turkey, remove it from the brine and rinse with cool water; pat dry with paper towels. 
  6. Proceed with your normal turkey smoking, or I've listed my recipe for the best smoked turkey below in the notes.

Notes

  • Use only kosher salt in the brine to ensure correct salinity; do not substitute with other types of salt.
  • This brine is formulated for a 12-14 pound turkey; add extra water if your turkey is larger to ensure full submersion.
  • After brining, rinse the turkey thoroughly with cool water and pat dry before smoking.
  • Pair this brine with a smoked turkey recipe to achieve optimal flavor and juiciness.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 42kcal (2%) Carbohydrates 11g (4%) Sodium 661mg (28%) Potassium 62mg (1%) Sugar 9g (18%) Vitamin A 25IU (1%) Vitamin C 8.7mg (10%) Calcium 20mg (2%) Iron 0.3mg (2%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 24Serving

Amount Per Serving

Calories 42 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 42kcal 2%
Carbohydrates 11g 4%
Sodium 661mg 28%
Potassium 62mg 1%
Sugar 9g 18%
Vitamin A 25IU 1%
Vitamin C 8.7mg 10%
Calcium 20mg 2%
Iron 0.3mg 2%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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62 reviews
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