Authentic Birria

User Reviews

4.8

418 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    15 mins

  • Cook Time

    4 hrs

  • Total Time

    4 hrs 15 mins

  • Servings

    8 servings

  • Calories

    640 kcal

  • Course

    Dinner

  • Cuisine

    Mexican

Authentic Birria

Authentic Birria is a richly spiced Mexican stew made by braising chuck roast chunks in a blended sauce of rehydrated dried chiles, tomatoes, onion, and spices including Mexican cinnamon and oregano. The slow-cooked meat becomes tender while soaking up deep smoky, spicy flavors from guajillo, ancho, and arbol chiles, balanced with vinegar and beef broth for depth.

Description

This Birria recipe begins by seasoning and searing chuck roast chunks for a browned exterior, enhancing flavor. Meanwhile, a sauce of guajillo, ancho, and arbol chiles is prepared by boiling with Roma tomatoes, onion, Mexican cinnamon stick, bay leaves, and whole peppercorns, then blending with beef broth, vinegar, garlic, cumin, oregano, and cloves. The resulting sauce is strained for a smooth consistency.

The meat is then braised in this sauce until tender, absorbing layers of heat, acidity, and warm spice from the chiles and aromatics. The recipe includes flexible cooking methods: traditional stovetop braising, pressure cooking in an Instant Pot, or slow cooker preparation, adapting to cook times and convenience while maintaining flavor integrity.

Birria’s bold mix of chile varieties balances medium to hot spice levels, modifiable by adjusting the amount of arbol chiles. The use of Mexican cinnamon, a brittle variation distinct from common cassia cinnamon, adds authentic warmth. The finished dish can be served as stew or used in tacos with the meat shredded, often accompanied by consommé from the cooking broth.

Notes highlight ingredient substitutions, spice level adjustments, and cooking method variations, aiding cooks in achieving a personalized version while keeping traditional flavor profiles. The recipe respects birria’s characteristic smoky, spicy, and aromatic qualities through careful ingredient selection and cooking steps.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 4 to 5 pounds chuck roast cut into large 4-inch chunks
  • ½ tablespoon kosher salt
  • ½ tablespoon black pepper
  • 1 ½ tablespoon olive oil
  • 12 guajillo chiles rinsed, stemmed, and seeded (about 2.5 oz
  • 5 ancho chile rinsed, stemmed, and seeded (about 2 oz
  • 5 arbol chiles rinsed and stemmed (about 0.1 oz
  • 2 large Roma tomato
  • ½ medium yellow onion
  • 1 inch cinnamon stick Mexican
  • 3 bay leaf
  • ½ teaspoon black peppercorns whole
  • water as needed
  • 2 cups beef broth
  • ¼ cup white vinegar distilled
  • 5 cloves garlic
  • 1 teaspoon cumin ground
  • 1 teaspoon oregano dried Mexican
  • ½ teaspoon cloves ground

Instructions

  1. Generously season the meat with salt and pepper on all sides, and heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat.
  2. Working in 2 batches, add the meat and sear on all sides until browned. Remove the pot from the heat, add the seared meat back into the pot, and set aside.
  3. While the meat is searing, add the guajillo chiles, ancho chiles, arbol chiles, tomatoes, onion, cinnamon stick, bay leaves, and peppercorns to a medium pot. Cover completely with water and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and cook for 10 minutes.
  4. Using a slotted spoon, transfer the softened chiles and all the other ingredients to a large blender.
  5. Add 1 cup of the chile-soaked cooking water, the beef broth, white vinegar, garlic, cumin, oregano, and cloves. Blend on high for a few minutes until completely smooth. (You may have to do this in 2 batches if your blender isn’t big enough.)
  6. Strain the blended sauce through a fine mesh strainer into the pot with the seared meat. Discard any solids left behind.
  7. Stir the meat and chile sauce together to combine and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 3 to 3 ½ hours until the meat is fall-apart tender.
  8. Transfer the meat to a large bowl and shred it with 2 forks. Add the meat back into the consomé and serve as a stew in bowls with diced onion and chopped cilantro or as tacos in corn tortillas with shredded Oaxaca cheese, cilantro, and diced onions.

Notes

  • Mexican cinnamon is preferred for authentic flavor; if unavailable, use a regular cinnamon stick and remove it before blending or use ground cinnamon.
  • Mexican oregano can be substituted with regular oregano if necessary.
  • Adjust spice level by varying arbol chile quantity: 3 for medium spice, none for mild.
  • Use the Instant Pot 'Saute' function to sear meat and then pressure cook the birria with sauce for one hour, with natural pressure release.
  • For slow cooker, sear meat first then cook on low for 7–8 hours or high for 5 hours with the blended sauce.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Serving 1serving Calories 640kcal (32%) Carbohydrates 22g (7%) Protein 59g (118%) Fat 37g (57%) Saturated Fat 15g (75%) Polyunsaturated Fat 4g (24%) Monounsaturated Fat 19g (95%) Trans Fat 2g (100%) Cholesterol 196mg (65%) Sodium 803mg (33%) Potassium 1647mg (35%) Fiber 9g (36%) Sugar 12g (24%) Vitamin A 7447IU (149%) Vitamin C 12mg (13%) Calcium 78mg (8%) Iron 8mg (44%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 8servings

Amount Per Serving

Calories 640 kcal

% Daily Value*

Serving 1serving
Calories 640kcal 32%
Carbohydrates 22g 7%
Protein 59g 118%
Fat 37g 57%
Saturated Fat 15g 75%
Polyunsaturated Fat 4g 24%
Monounsaturated Fat 19g 95%
Trans Fat 2g 100%
Cholesterol 196mg 65%
Sodium 803mg 33%
Potassium 1647mg 35%
Fiber 9g 36%
Sugar 12g 24%
Vitamin A 7447IU 149%
Vitamin C 12mg 13%
Calcium 78mg 8%
Iron 8mg 44%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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Overall Rating

4.8

418 reviews
Excellent

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