Alfajores (Argentinian Dulce de Leche Cookies)

User Reviews

4.1

56 reviews
Good
  • Prep Time

    1 hr 30 mins

  • Cook Time

    12 mins

  • Total Time

    1 hr 42 mins

  • Servings

    6 people

  • Course

    Dessert

  • Cuisine

    Argentinian

Alfajores (Argentinian Dulce de Leche Cookies)

Alfajores are delicate Argentinian cookies made from a buttery dough enriched with egg yolk, lemon zest, and brandy, which are rolled thin and baked until soft but firm. These sandwich cookies are filled generously with dulce de leche, a smooth caramel-like filling, creating a sweet treat with a tender crumb and creamy center.

Description

The Alfajores dough combines butter, sugar, egg yolk, fresh lemon zest, and brandy creamed together, then mixed with a dry blend of cornstarch, flour, and baking powder to achieve a crumbly, tender dough. After chilling to develop flavor and firm the dough, it is rolled and cut into uniform rounds around 1 ¾ inches wide. The circles bake at 350°F until set but not browned, preserving a soft texture.

Once cooled, two cookies are sandwiched with a generous amount of dulce de leche, a luscious caramel spread typically made by slowly simmering sweetened condensed milk until golden and thick. This filling adds moistness and a rich, sweet flavor that pairs perfectly with the lightly zesty, crumbly cookie exterior.

Alfajores are enjoyed as a special dessert or snack and can be stored refrigerated for up to a week. Any extra dulce de leche can also be used as a topping or filling for other desserts. This recipe captures the balance of soft cookie and creamy caramel that defines classic Argentinian alfajores.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 3 Tbsp butter unsalted
  • 2 Tbsp sugar
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 1/8 tsp lemon fresh, zest
  • ½ Tbsp brandy
  • ½ c cornstarch
  • ¼ c+ 2 Tbsp all-purpose flour unbleached
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • 8 oz dulce de leche

Instructions

  1. In a medium bowl, cream butter and sugar with an electric hand mixer. Add the egg yolk, lemon zest, and brandy. Beat until smooth and fluffy.
  2. In a separate bowl, mix cornstarch, flour, and baking powder. Sift the dry mixture into the butter mixture and beat over low speed until the mixture looks like even, wet crumbs.
  3. Using your hands, knead the mixture just until it forms a dough that will hold together. Shape the dough into a ball and wrap it in plastic wrap. Place the dough in the refrigerator for at least one hour, up to 3 days, to let the flavor develop.
  4. When you are ready to bake your cookies, preheat your oven to 350F.
  5. Roll the dough ¼ inch thick and cut it into circles using a 1 ¾ inch cookie cutter (or the mouth of a shot glass), Re-roll any dough scraps and cut additional cookies. You should have 24 cookie dough rounds. Place the cut dough onto a baking sheet, ½ inch apart.
  6. Bake the cookies for 12-13 minutes, until they are firm, but just before they start to turn a light golden brown. (These cookies are traditionally white.)
  7. When the cookies are done, remove them from the oven and let them cool for about 1 minute on the baking sheet. Then, transfer the cookies to a wire rack to cool completely.
  8. When the cookies cool to room temperature, place roughly 1 tsp of Dulce de Leche on one cookie and top it with a second cookie. Press down gently and evenly, so that the cookies do not crumble.
  9. (If desired, sprinkle the cookies with powdered sugar or dried coconut.)
  10. Enjoy the cookies immediately to really appreciate the crisp and creamy texture contrast, or store for up to 1 week in an air-tight container for the cookies to absorb some flavor and moisture from the Dulce de Leche.

Notes

  • Homemade dulce de leche is made by gently boiling a sealed can of sweetened condensed milk submerged in water for 2 to 3 hours, producing a caramelized spread.
  • Cool cans completely before opening to avoid burns and ensure safety.
  • Store leftover dulce de leche refrigerated for 1-2 weeks; it can enhance ice cream, cakes, or other desserts.
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