Baklava

User Reviews

5

12 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    1 hr 30 mins

  • Cook Time

    1 hr 30 mins

  • Additional Time

    4 hrs

  • Total Time

    7 hrs

  • Servings

    54 pieces

  • Calories

    125 kcal

  • Course

    Dessert

Baklava

Baklava combines layers of thin, flaky phyllo dough with a spiced nut mixture and a buttery profile. This rich dessert is finished with a syrup infused with lemon and warm spices, which soaks into the crisp layers, balancing sweetness and texture. The methodical layering and butter brushing create the characteristic crispness that contrasts with the moist, nutty filling. Baklava is often sliced into diamond shapes and served as a rich, textured treat.

Description

Baklava is a layered pastry using phyllo dough with finely chopped nuts mixed with sugar, cinnamon, and salt. The dough sheets are carefully brushed with melted butter and layered with nut filling, building a multi-textured pastry that crisps up during baking. The syrup combines water, sugar, lemon, honey, and spices, added after baking to penetrate the layers, imparting sweetness and moisture. This recipe calls for a deep baking pan to maintain the layers and catch the syrup.

The texture balances the crispness of the baked phyllo with the moist, richly spiced nut mixture and sticky syrup. The use of lemon and cinnamon in the syrup cuts through the sweetness, while optional chocolate drizzle adds a contrasting note. The layering sequence involves ten sheets of phyllo, then nuts, followed by several layers of phyllo and nuts to form a substantial pastry.

Baklava is best served at room temperature to maintain its crisp flakiness. It stores well wrapped at room temperature for about a week, retaining its texture better than refrigeration. It also freezes well when tightly wrapped and thawed overnight before serving. Nut choices such as walnuts or pistachios affect flavor and cost, while brown sugar adds a depth to the filling sweetness. Handling phyllo requires keeping sheets covered with a damp towel to prevent drying during assembly.

Chopping nuts finely, using unsalted butter, and controlling the syrup consistency are key to achieving the desired balance. The recipe notes suggest avoiding disposable pans to prevent syrup leakage. The making process is time-consuming but yields layered textures and flavors unique to this traditional pastry.

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Ingredients

Servings
  • 16 oz phyllo dough thawed
  • ¾ lb nuts finely chopped
  • ¼ cup light brown sugar firmly packed (you may substitute granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup butter melted, plus more as needed, unsalted

SYRUP

  • 1 cup water
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 lemon slice
  • 2 Tablespoons lemon juice fresh-squeezed preferred
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 clove whole
  • ½ cup honey
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract optional
  • semisweet chocolate for drizzling (optional, or dark chocolate

Instructions

  1. Combine nuts, sugar, cinnamon, and salt in the basin of a food processor⁵ and pulse until nuts are finely chopped (about eight 1-second pulses). Set aside.
  2. Brush melted butter evenly over the bottom and up the sides of a metal 9x13” baking dish⁶ (see note). Run a clean kitchen towel under water and thoroughly wring it out so it is still damp but not dripping. Remove the phyllo from the packaging and lay it on a clean workspace, then lay the damp towel overtop. It is important to re-cover the phyllo with this towel each time you take a sheet or it will dry out.
  3. Lay one sheet of phyllo onto the bottom of your pan, trim any excess (I use a paring knife). I have found the easiest way to transfer the thin, fragile phyllo is to carefully roll it up, move it to the pan and line up the edges, then carefully unroll. Most packages of Phyllo have a few more sheets than you actually need in case you accidentally tear some! Brush the surface of the phyllo all over with melted butter.
  4. Layer another sheet of phyllo over the first and lightly brush all over with butter. Repeat until you have 10 buttered sheets.
  5. Sprinkle approximately ¾ cup of the nut mixture (or one fourth of the mixture) evenly over the phyllo.
  6. Lay a sheet of phyllo over top and brush with melted butter, repeat until you have a layer of 5 buttered sheets (see note for final layout of phyllo and nuts).
  7. Evenly sprinkle another ¾ cup of the nut mixture, then add another 5 buttered phyllo sheets, then another ¾ cup of the mixture, 5 more buttered sheets, ¾ of the mixture, and then finally 10 buttered phyllo sheets. Be sure to brush the top with butter as well.
  8. Place the pan in the freezer for 20 minutes. While it chills, preheat the oven to 325F (160C).
  9. Remove the baklava from the freezer and using a sharp knife cut into diamond or square shaped pieces. I usually do 5 cuts straight down and 13 cuts diagonally for diamonds. Sprinkle a few drops of cold water over the surface to keep the phyllo from curling and bake on 325F (160C) for 60-75 minutes or longer, until baklava is golden brown on top.

Syrup (prepare while baklava is in oven)

  1. While baklava is baking, prepare the syrup by combining water, sugar, lemon slice and juice, cinnamon stick, and clove in a small saucepan and bringing to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer, stirring occasionally for 10 minutes.
  2. Remove from heat and stir in honey and vanilla extract. Allow mixture to cool while baklava finishes baking.
  3. Once baklava has finished cooking, remove the clove, cinnamon stick, and lemon slice from the syrup then immediately pour evenly over baklava.
  4. Allow baklava to cool uncovered at room temperature for at least 4-6 hours (preferably overnight) before enjoying.

Notes

  • Keep phyllo sheets covered with a damp towel while assembling to prevent drying and breakage.
  • Use an oven-safe metal pan at least 2 inches deep to hold the syrup without leakage during baking.
  • Store baklava in an airtight container at room temperature for up to one week; refrigeration can soften the crisp layers.
  • Baklava freezes well; tightly wrap and thaw in the refrigerator overnight before serving.
  • Choose your favorite nuts: pistachios are traditional, walnuts offer a milder flavor, and pecans are also suitable.
  • Brown sugar adds a richer flavor than white sugar in the nut filling.
  • Finely chopping nuts by food processor works best, but hand chopping is possible if careful.
  • Use extra melted butter if needed to keep phyllo sheets well lubricated and crisp.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Serving 1piece Calories 125kcal (6%) Carbohydrates 13g (4%) Protein 2g (4%) Fat 8g (12%) Saturated Fat 3g (15%) Trans Fat 1g (50%) Cholesterol 9mg (3%) Sodium 53mg (2%) Potassium 42mg (1%) Fiber 1g (4%) Sugar 8g (16%) Vitamin A 107IU (2%) Vitamin C 1mg (1%) Calcium 11mg (1%) Iron 1mg (6%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 54pieces

Amount Per Serving

Calories 125 kcal

% Daily Value*

Serving 1piece
Calories 125kcal 6%
Carbohydrates 13g 4%
Protein 2g 4%
Fat 8g 12%
Saturated Fat 3g 15%
Trans Fat 1g 50%
Cholesterol 9mg 3%
Sodium 53mg 2%
Potassium 42mg 1%
Fiber 1g 4%
Sugar 8g 16%
Vitamin A 107IU 2%
Vitamin C 1mg 1%
Calcium 11mg 1%
Iron 1mg 6%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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