Classic Eclair Recipe

User Reviews

4.9

512 reviews
Excellent
  • Prep Time

    40 mins

  • Cook Time

    50 mins

  • Additional Time

    30 mins

  • Total Time

    2 hrs

  • Servings

    18 eclairs

  • Calories

    241 kcal

  • Course

    Dessert

  • Cuisine

    French

Classic Eclair Recipe

The Classic Eclair Recipe shows how to make traditional choux pastry shells filled with vanilla pastry cream and topped with a rich chocolate glaze. The choux pastry is light and airy, baked into oblong shapes that are hollow enough to fill. The pastry cream is smooth and lightly flavored with vanilla. The chocolate glaze adds a decadent finishing touch, creating a balance of textures and flavors in this French pastry staple.

Description

To prepare classic eclairs, a choux pastry dough is made by boiling water, milk, butter, sugar, and salt, then mixing in flour and cooking to form a smooth dough. Eggs are beaten in one at a time until the dough is glossy and thick. The dough is piped into long strips on a baking sheet and baked initially at high temperature to puff, then at a lower temperature to dry and lightly brown the shells.

Meanwhile, a vanilla pastry cream is prepared from milk, vanilla bean or extract, sugar, cornstarch, egg yolks, and butter to create a smooth custard filling. The baked eclairs are filled with the cream, then topped with a glossy chocolate glaze made from semi-sweet chocolate chips melted with heavy cream.

This classic French dessert offers a contrast of a crisp outer shell and creamy interior with a bittersweet chocolate topping, making it a refined treat. The recipe yields 18 to 20 eclairs, suitable for gatherings or special occasions.

Using the specified 4 ounces of chocolate chips provides the appropriate thickness and sheen for the glaze.

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Ingredients

Servings

Ingredients for Choux Pastry:

  • 1/2 cup water
  • 1/2 cup milk whole
  • 8 Tbsp butter unsalted
  • 1 tsp granulated sugar
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 large egg

Ingredients for Pastry Cream:

  • 2 cups milk whole
  • 1/2 vanilla bean or 2 tsp vanilla extract, split lengthwise and scraped
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 4 large egg yolk
  • 4 Tbsp butter room temperature, unsalted

For the Chocolate Glaze:

  • 4 oz chocolate chips semi-sweet
  • 1/2 cup heavy whipping cream

Instructions

How to Make Choux Pastry

  1. In a Medium saucepan, combine 1/2 cup water, 1/2 cup milk, 8 Tbsp butter, 1 tsp sugar and 1/4 tsp salt. Bring to a boil over medium heat then remove from heat and stir in 1 cup flour all at once with a wooden spoon.
  2. One flour is incorporated, place back over medium heat about 1 1/2 to 2 minutes stirring constantly (to release extra moisture and partially cook flour), or until dough comes together into a smooth ball and a thin film forms on bottom of pan.
  3. Transfer to a large mixing bowl and beat using an electric hand mixer on medium speed for 1 minute to cool the mixture slightly. Add 4 eggs, 1 at a time, allowing each egg to fully incorporate between additions. Beat until dough is smooth and forms a thick ribbon when pulled up. 
  4. Pipe eclairs over baking sheet lined with silicone using a 1/2” round tip. Pipe 18-20 (4” long and 3/4” wide) strips, keeping them 1 1/2" apart.
  5. Bake at 425˚F for 10 minutes. Without opening oven, reduce temp to 325˚F and, bake 30 minutes longer or until golden brown. Transfer to wire rack to cool while making pastry cream.

How to Make Pastry Cream:

  1. In a medium saucepan bring 2 cups milk, vanilla bean and scraped seeds just to a boil, stirring to prevent film from forming.
  2. In a separate large bowl, whisk together 3/4 cup sugar, 1/4 cup corn starch and pinch of salt. Add 4 egg yolks and whisk until smooth, creamy and lightened in color - it takes a couple of minutes but it will get there. 
  3. Gradually (so the eggs don't curdle), while whisking constantly, add hot milk in a steady stream until all of it is incorporated. Pour mixture back into saucepan and bring to a boil while whisking constantly then whisk another 30 seconds until mixture is thick and pudding-like in consistency.
  4. Transfer pastry cream to a medium bowl (whisk in 2 tsp vanilla extract if using). Cut butter into pieces and quickly whisk into the custard until fully incorporated Cover with plastic directly over the surface of the cream, let it cool slightly then refrigerate 30 minutes or until cool. 
  5. With a small pastry tip, poke 2-3 holes through the bottom of each cooled pastry. Pipe cream inside, scraping off excess. Refrigerate eclairs while making chocolate glaze.

How to Make Chocolate Glaze:

  1. Place 4 oz of chocolate chips into a small heat-safe bowl. 
  2. Heat 1/2 cup heavy whipping cream (in a saucepan or microwave) until it is just at a simmer then remove from heat and pour over chocolate chips. Let rest 2 minutes then whisk from the center outwards until smooth sauce forms. 
  3. Dip the top half of filled and chilled eclairs into the chocolate sauce, allowing excess to drip off.

Notes

  • Measure chocolate chips by weight (4 ounces) or approximately 2/3 cup by volume for consistent glaze results.

Nutrition Information

Show Details
Calories 241kcal (12%) Carbs 20g Protein 4g (8%) Fat 15g (23%) Saturated Fat 9g (45%) Cholesterol 115mg (38%) Sodium 71mg (3%) Potassium 112mg (2%) Sugar 12g (24%) Vitamin A 505IU (10%) Calcium 61mg (6%) Iron 1mg (6%)

Nutrition Facts

Serving: 18eclairs

Amount Per Serving

Calories 241 kcal

% Daily Value*

Calories 241kcal 12%
Carbs 20g
Protein 4g 8%
Fat 15g 23%
Saturated Fat 9g 45%
Cholesterol 115mg 38%
Sodium 71mg 3%
Potassium 112mg 2%
Sugar 12g 24%
Vitamin A 505IU 10%
Calcium 61mg 6%
Iron 1mg 6%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.

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